Sound Wave in the Backreaction Affected Spacetime in Analogue Gravity Based on Number-Conserving Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Baak, Sang-Shin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Baak, Sang-Shin
author_facet Baak, Sang-Shin
contents It is shown that the sound wave in the backreaction affected dynamical spacetime follows the equations for a massive scalar field in a analogue spacetime using number-conserving approach. Even with backreaction, the analogue metric is in the same form to the case without backreaction. The sound velocity, fluid density, and fluid velocity are defined with small correction to include the backreaction effect. Moreover, the modification of classical fluid dynamical equations by the backreaction introduces spacetime dependent mass. For a finite-size homogeneous quasi-one dimensional Bose gas, we find that the backreaction increase the UV divergence of the equal position correlation function. Moreover, in this model, we see that the backreaction increase the correlation in a finite region and decrease the correlation in far region.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_24233
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sound Wave in the Backreaction Affected Spacetime in Analogue Gravity Based on Number-Conserving Approach
Baak, Sang-Shin
Quantum Gases
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
It is shown that the sound wave in the backreaction affected dynamical spacetime follows the equations for a massive scalar field in a analogue spacetime using number-conserving approach. Even with backreaction, the analogue metric is in the same form to the case without backreaction. The sound velocity, fluid density, and fluid velocity are defined with small correction to include the backreaction effect. Moreover, the modification of classical fluid dynamical equations by the backreaction introduces spacetime dependent mass. For a finite-size homogeneous quasi-one dimensional Bose gas, we find that the backreaction increase the UV divergence of the equal position correlation function. Moreover, in this model, we see that the backreaction increase the correlation in a finite region and decrease the correlation in far region.
title Sound Wave in the Backreaction Affected Spacetime in Analogue Gravity Based on Number-Conserving Approach
topic Quantum Gases
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24233