Time-Aware Adaptive Side Information Fusion for Sequential Recommendation

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Luo, Jie, Zhang, Wenyu, Zhang, Xinming, Fang, Yuan
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Luo, Jie
Zhang, Wenyu
Zhang, Xinming
Fang, Yuan
author_facet Luo, Jie
Zhang, Wenyu
Zhang, Xinming
Fang, Yuan
contents Incorporating item-side information, such as category and brand, into sequential recommendation is a well-established and effective approach for improving performance. However, despite significant advancements, current models are generally limited by three key challenges: they often overlook the fine-grained temporal dynamics inherent in timestamps, exhibit vulnerability to noise in user interaction sequences, and rely on computationally expensive fusion architectures. To systematically address these challenges, we propose the Time-Aware Adaptive Side Information Fusion (TASIF) framework. TASIF integrates three synergistic components: (1) a simple, plug-and-play time span partitioning mechanism to capture global temporal patterns; (2) an adaptive frequency filter that leverages a learnable gate to denoise feature sequences adaptively, thereby providing higher-quality inputs for subsequent fusion modules; and (3) an efficient adaptive side information fusion layer, this layer employs a "guide-not-mix" architecture, where attributes guide the attention mechanism without being mixed into the content-representing item embeddings, ensuring deep interaction while ensuring computational efficiency. Extensive experiments on four public datasets demonstrate that TASIF significantly outperforms state-of-the-art baselines while maintaining excellent efficiency in training. Our source code is available at https://github.com/jluo00/TASIF.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_24246
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publishDate 2025
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spellingShingle Time-Aware Adaptive Side Information Fusion for Sequential Recommendation
Luo, Jie
Zhang, Wenyu
Zhang, Xinming
Fang, Yuan
Information Retrieval
Incorporating item-side information, such as category and brand, into sequential recommendation is a well-established and effective approach for improving performance. However, despite significant advancements, current models are generally limited by three key challenges: they often overlook the fine-grained temporal dynamics inherent in timestamps, exhibit vulnerability to noise in user interaction sequences, and rely on computationally expensive fusion architectures. To systematically address these challenges, we propose the Time-Aware Adaptive Side Information Fusion (TASIF) framework. TASIF integrates three synergistic components: (1) a simple, plug-and-play time span partitioning mechanism to capture global temporal patterns; (2) an adaptive frequency filter that leverages a learnable gate to denoise feature sequences adaptively, thereby providing higher-quality inputs for subsequent fusion modules; and (3) an efficient adaptive side information fusion layer, this layer employs a "guide-not-mix" architecture, where attributes guide the attention mechanism without being mixed into the content-representing item embeddings, ensuring deep interaction while ensuring computational efficiency. Extensive experiments on four public datasets demonstrate that TASIF significantly outperforms state-of-the-art baselines while maintaining excellent efficiency in training. Our source code is available at https://github.com/jluo00/TASIF.
title Time-Aware Adaptive Side Information Fusion for Sequential Recommendation
topic Information Retrieval
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24246