Mixing, segregation, and collapse transitions of interacting copolymer rings

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: van Rensburg, EJ Janse, Orlandini, E, Tesi, MC, Whittington, SG
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author van Rensburg, EJ Janse
Orlandini, E
Tesi, MC
Whittington, SG
author_facet van Rensburg, EJ Janse
Orlandini, E
Tesi, MC
Whittington, SG
contents A system of two self and mutual interacting ring polymers, close together in space, can display several competing equilibrium phases and phase transitions. Using Monte Carlo simulations and combinatorial arguments on a corresponding lattice model, we determine three equilibrium phases, two in which the rings segregate in space and are either extended (the segregated-expanded phase) or compact (the segregated-collapsed phase). The third is a mixed phase where the rings interpenetrate. The corresponding phase boundaries are located numerically and their critical nature is discussed. Finally, by looking at the topological properties of the three phases, we show that the two rings are likely to be linked in the mixed phase and knotted in the segregated-collapsed phase.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_24303
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mixing, segregation, and collapse transitions of interacting copolymer rings
van Rensburg, EJ Janse
Orlandini, E
Tesi, MC
Whittington, SG
Soft Condensed Matter
82B41, 82B27, 82D60
A system of two self and mutual interacting ring polymers, close together in space, can display several competing equilibrium phases and phase transitions. Using Monte Carlo simulations and combinatorial arguments on a corresponding lattice model, we determine three equilibrium phases, two in which the rings segregate in space and are either extended (the segregated-expanded phase) or compact (the segregated-collapsed phase). The third is a mixed phase where the rings interpenetrate. The corresponding phase boundaries are located numerically and their critical nature is discussed. Finally, by looking at the topological properties of the three phases, we show that the two rings are likely to be linked in the mixed phase and knotted in the segregated-collapsed phase.
title Mixing, segregation, and collapse transitions of interacting copolymer rings
topic Soft Condensed Matter
82B41, 82B27, 82D60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24303