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Main Authors: Xin, Yuxiang, Yu, Chen-Xin, Wang, Jianru, Jin, Jianbo, Lai, Minliang, Wang, Yinan, Yan, Shuwen, Chen, Gu-wen, Fan, Liang, Xiao, Xiachu, Yang, Yutao, Li, Luying, Wang, Han, Liu, Zhi-Pan, Tang, Jiang, Yang, Li-Ming, Zhang, Zhuolei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24328
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author Xin, Yuxiang
Yu, Chen-Xin
Wang, Jianru
Jin, Jianbo
Lai, Minliang
Wang, Yinan
Yan, Shuwen
Chen, Gu-wen
Fan, Liang
Xiao, Xiachu
Yang, Yutao
Li, Luying
Wang, Han
Liu, Zhi-Pan
Tang, Jiang
Yang, Li-Ming
Zhang, Zhuolei
author_facet Xin, Yuxiang
Yu, Chen-Xin
Wang, Jianru
Jin, Jianbo
Lai, Minliang
Wang, Yinan
Yan, Shuwen
Chen, Gu-wen
Fan, Liang
Xiao, Xiachu
Yang, Yutao
Li, Luying
Wang, Han
Liu, Zhi-Pan
Tang, Jiang
Yang, Li-Ming
Zhang, Zhuolei
contents The high-entropy halide-perovskite field has expanded rapidly, yet a key gap remains: configurational entropy is not yet a reliable, designable lever to co-deliver expanded photonic functionality and operational robustness with a composition-transferable mechanistic basis. Here we develop entropy-engineered rare-earth halide double-perovskite single crystals, Cs2Na(Sb, RE)Cl6 (RE3+ = Sc3+, Er3+, Yb3+, Tm3+), that simultaneously expand near-infrared (NIR) functionality and establish a mechanistic stability rule. Near-equiatomic B(III)-site alloying yields a single-phase high-entropy solid solution (Delta_Sconfig about 1.6R). Sb3+ serves as a sensitizer that unifies excitation and cooperatively activates multiple lanthanide channels, transforming the parent single-mode response into a broadband NIR output (~850-1600 nm) with three spectrally orthogonal fingerprint bands at 996, 1220, and 1540 nm. This tri-peak, self-referenced output enables redundancy-based ratiometric solvent identification and quantitative mixture sensing with reduced susceptibility to intensity drift. Accelerated aging under humidity and oxygen shows improved phase and emission stability versus single-component analogues. DFT and molecular dynamics attribute the robustness to strongly suppressed RE$^{3+}$/Cl$^-$ self-diffusion despite comparable H$_2$O/O$_2$ adsorption, kinetically impeding ion-migration-assisted reconstruction and degradation. Integration into a phosphor-converted LED delivers spectrally stable, broadband NIR illumination, establishing entropy engineering as a practical handle to couple expanded photonic functionality with mechanistically accountable durability in metal-halide photonics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_24328
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle From Disorder to Function: Entropy-Engineered Broadband Photonics with Ion-Transport-Stabilized Spectral Fidelity
Xin, Yuxiang
Yu, Chen-Xin
Wang, Jianru
Jin, Jianbo
Lai, Minliang
Wang, Yinan
Yan, Shuwen
Chen, Gu-wen
Fan, Liang
Xiao, Xiachu
Yang, Yutao
Li, Luying
Wang, Han
Liu, Zhi-Pan
Tang, Jiang
Yang, Li-Ming
Zhang, Zhuolei
Optics
Materials Science
The high-entropy halide-perovskite field has expanded rapidly, yet a key gap remains: configurational entropy is not yet a reliable, designable lever to co-deliver expanded photonic functionality and operational robustness with a composition-transferable mechanistic basis. Here we develop entropy-engineered rare-earth halide double-perovskite single crystals, Cs2Na(Sb, RE)Cl6 (RE3+ = Sc3+, Er3+, Yb3+, Tm3+), that simultaneously expand near-infrared (NIR) functionality and establish a mechanistic stability rule. Near-equiatomic B(III)-site alloying yields a single-phase high-entropy solid solution (Delta_Sconfig about 1.6R). Sb3+ serves as a sensitizer that unifies excitation and cooperatively activates multiple lanthanide channels, transforming the parent single-mode response into a broadband NIR output (~850-1600 nm) with three spectrally orthogonal fingerprint bands at 996, 1220, and 1540 nm. This tri-peak, self-referenced output enables redundancy-based ratiometric solvent identification and quantitative mixture sensing with reduced susceptibility to intensity drift. Accelerated aging under humidity and oxygen shows improved phase and emission stability versus single-component analogues. DFT and molecular dynamics attribute the robustness to strongly suppressed RE$^{3+}$/Cl$^-$ self-diffusion despite comparable H$_2$O/O$_2$ adsorption, kinetically impeding ion-migration-assisted reconstruction and degradation. Integration into a phosphor-converted LED delivers spectrally stable, broadband NIR illumination, establishing entropy engineering as a practical handle to couple expanded photonic functionality with mechanistically accountable durability in metal-halide photonics.
title From Disorder to Function: Entropy-Engineered Broadband Photonics with Ion-Transport-Stabilized Spectral Fidelity
topic Optics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24328