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Main Authors: Nguyen, Vinh, Shvydkoy, Roman, Tan, Changhui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24383
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author Nguyen, Vinh
Shvydkoy, Roman
Tan, Changhui
author_facet Nguyen, Vinh
Shvydkoy, Roman
Tan, Changhui
contents We study the mean-field limit for a class of agent-based models describing flocking with nonlinear velocity alignment. Each agent interacts through a communication protocol $ϕ$ and a non-linear coupling of velocities given by the power law $A(\bv) = |\bv|^{p-2}\bv$, $p > 2$. The mean-field limit is proved in two settings -- deterministic and stochastic. We then provide quantitative estimates on propagation of chaos for deterministic case in the case of the classical fat-tailed kernels, showing an improved convergence rate of the $k$-particle marginals to a solution of the corresponding Vlasov equation. The stochastic version is addressed with multiplicative noise depending on the local interaction intensity, which leads to the associated Fokker-Planck-Alignment equation. Our results extend the classical Cucker-Smale theory to the nonlinear framework which has received considerable attention in the literature recently.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_24383
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mean-Field Limits of Deterministic and Stochastic Flocking Models with Nonlinear Velocity Alignment
Nguyen, Vinh
Shvydkoy, Roman
Tan, Changhui
Analysis of PDEs
Probability
92D25, 35Q35
We study the mean-field limit for a class of agent-based models describing flocking with nonlinear velocity alignment. Each agent interacts through a communication protocol $ϕ$ and a non-linear coupling of velocities given by the power law $A(\bv) = |\bv|^{p-2}\bv$, $p > 2$. The mean-field limit is proved in two settings -- deterministic and stochastic. We then provide quantitative estimates on propagation of chaos for deterministic case in the case of the classical fat-tailed kernels, showing an improved convergence rate of the $k$-particle marginals to a solution of the corresponding Vlasov equation. The stochastic version is addressed with multiplicative noise depending on the local interaction intensity, which leads to the associated Fokker-Planck-Alignment equation. Our results extend the classical Cucker-Smale theory to the nonlinear framework which has received considerable attention in the literature recently.
title Mean-Field Limits of Deterministic and Stochastic Flocking Models with Nonlinear Velocity Alignment
topic Analysis of PDEs
Probability
92D25, 35Q35
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24383