Achieving high-performance polarization-independent nonreciprocal thermal radiation with pattern-free heterostructures

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Do, Bach, Nabavi, Bardia, Ghalekohneh, Sina Jafari, Adebiyi, Taiwo, Zhao, Bo, Zhang, Ruda
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Do, Bach
Nabavi, Bardia
Ghalekohneh, Sina Jafari
Adebiyi, Taiwo
Zhao, Bo
Zhang, Ruda
author_facet Do, Bach
Nabavi, Bardia
Ghalekohneh, Sina Jafari
Adebiyi, Taiwo
Zhao, Bo
Zhang, Ruda
contents Many advanced energy harvesting technologies rely on advanced control of thermal emission. Recently, it has been shown that the emissivity and absorptivity of thermal emitters can be controlled independently in nonreciprocal emitters. While significant progress has been made in engineering these nonreciprocal thermal emitters, realizing a highly efficient, pattern-free emitter capable of supporting dual-polarization nonreciprocal emission remains a challenging task. Existing solutions are largely based on metamaterials and exhibit polarization-dependent behavior. This work proposes pattern-free multilayer heterostructures combining magneto-optical and magnetic Weyl semimetal materials and systematically evaluates their nonreciprocal emission performance for p- and s-polarized waves. The findings show that omnidirectional polarization-independent nonreciprocity can be achieved utilizing multilayer structures with different magnetization directions that do not follow simple vector summation. To further enhance the performance, Pareto optimization is employed to tune the key design parameters, enabling the maximization of nonreciprocal thermal emission in a given wavelength range. This approach offers a versatile strategy for designing high-performance thermal emitters tailored for multi-objective optical functionalities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_24398
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Achieving high-performance polarization-independent nonreciprocal thermal radiation with pattern-free heterostructures
Do, Bach
Nabavi, Bardia
Ghalekohneh, Sina Jafari
Adebiyi, Taiwo
Zhao, Bo
Zhang, Ruda
Optics
Materials Science
Optimization and Control
Applied Physics
Many advanced energy harvesting technologies rely on advanced control of thermal emission. Recently, it has been shown that the emissivity and absorptivity of thermal emitters can be controlled independently in nonreciprocal emitters. While significant progress has been made in engineering these nonreciprocal thermal emitters, realizing a highly efficient, pattern-free emitter capable of supporting dual-polarization nonreciprocal emission remains a challenging task. Existing solutions are largely based on metamaterials and exhibit polarization-dependent behavior. This work proposes pattern-free multilayer heterostructures combining magneto-optical and magnetic Weyl semimetal materials and systematically evaluates their nonreciprocal emission performance for p- and s-polarized waves. The findings show that omnidirectional polarization-independent nonreciprocity can be achieved utilizing multilayer structures with different magnetization directions that do not follow simple vector summation. To further enhance the performance, Pareto optimization is employed to tune the key design parameters, enabling the maximization of nonreciprocal thermal emission in a given wavelength range. This approach offers a versatile strategy for designing high-performance thermal emitters tailored for multi-objective optical functionalities.
title Achieving high-performance polarization-independent nonreciprocal thermal radiation with pattern-free heterostructures
topic Optics
Materials Science
Optimization and Control
Applied Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24398