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Main Authors: DAmbrosia, Samuel. H., Zhong, Adrianne, DeWeese, Michael R.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24540
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author DAmbrosia, Samuel. H.
Zhong, Adrianne
DeWeese, Michael R.
author_facet DAmbrosia, Samuel. H.
Zhong, Adrianne
DeWeese, Michael R.
contents Linear response theory has found many applications in statistical physics. One of these is to compute minimal-work protocols that drive nonequilibrium systems between different thermodynamic states, which are useful for designing engineered nanoscale systems and understanding biomolecular machines. We compare and explore the relationships between linear-response-based approximations used to study optimal protocols in different driving regimes by showing that they arise as controlled truncations of a general causal response (Volterra) expansion. We then construct higher-order response terms and discuss the drawbacks and utility of their inclusion. We illustrate our results for an overdamped particle in a harmonic trap, ultimately showing that the inclusion of higher-order response in calculating optimal protocols provides marginal improvement in effectiveness despite incurring a significant computational expense, while introducing the possibility of predicting arbitrarily low and unphysical negative excess work.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_24540
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Higher-order response theory in optimal stochastic thermodynamics
DAmbrosia, Samuel. H.
Zhong, Adrianne
DeWeese, Michael R.
Statistical Mechanics
Linear response theory has found many applications in statistical physics. One of these is to compute minimal-work protocols that drive nonequilibrium systems between different thermodynamic states, which are useful for designing engineered nanoscale systems and understanding biomolecular machines. We compare and explore the relationships between linear-response-based approximations used to study optimal protocols in different driving regimes by showing that they arise as controlled truncations of a general causal response (Volterra) expansion. We then construct higher-order response terms and discuss the drawbacks and utility of their inclusion. We illustrate our results for an overdamped particle in a harmonic trap, ultimately showing that the inclusion of higher-order response in calculating optimal protocols provides marginal improvement in effectiveness despite incurring a significant computational expense, while introducing the possibility of predicting arbitrarily low and unphysical negative excess work.
title Higher-order response theory in optimal stochastic thermodynamics
topic Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24540