Observing unconventional superconductivity via kinetic inductance in Weyl semimetal MoTe$_2$

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Kreidel, Mary, Ingham, Julian, Chu, Xuanjing, Balgley, Jesse, Chung, Ted S., Antony, Abhinandan, Verma, Nishchhal, Holtzman, Luke N., Barmak, Katayun, Queiroz, Raquel, Hone, James, Westervelt, Robert M., Fong, Kin Chung
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Kreidel, Mary
Ingham, Julian
Chu, Xuanjing
Balgley, Jesse
Chung, Ted S.
Antony, Abhinandan
Verma, Nishchhal
Holtzman, Luke N.
Barmak, Katayun
Queiroz, Raquel
Hone, James
Westervelt, Robert M.
Fong, Kin Chung
author_facet Kreidel, Mary
Ingham, Julian
Chu, Xuanjing
Balgley, Jesse
Chung, Ted S.
Antony, Abhinandan
Verma, Nishchhal
Holtzman, Luke N.
Barmak, Katayun
Queiroz, Raquel
Hone, James
Westervelt, Robert M.
Fong, Kin Chung
contents Identifying the pairing symmetry of unconventional superconductors plays an essential role in the ongoing quest to understand correlated electronic matter. A long-standing approach is to study the temperature dependence of the London penetration depth $λ$ for evidence of nodal points where the superconducting gap vanishes. However, experimental reports can be ambiguous due to the requisite low-temperature resolution, and the similarity in signatures of nodal quasiparticles and impurity states. Here we study the pairing symmetry of Weyl semimetal $T_d$-MoTe$_2$, where previous measurements of $λ$ have yielded conflicting results. We utilize a novel technique based on a microwave resontor to measure the kinetic inductance of MoTe$_2$, which is directly related to $λ$. The high precision of this technique allows us to observe power-law temperature dependence of $λ$, and to measure the anomalous nonlinear Meissner effect -- the current dependence of $λ$ arising from nodal quasiparticles. Together, these measurements provide smoking gun signatures of nodal superconductivity.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_24671
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Observing unconventional superconductivity via kinetic inductance in Weyl semimetal MoTe$_2$
Kreidel, Mary
Ingham, Julian
Chu, Xuanjing
Balgley, Jesse
Chung, Ted S.
Antony, Abhinandan
Verma, Nishchhal
Holtzman, Luke N.
Barmak, Katayun
Queiroz, Raquel
Hone, James
Westervelt, Robert M.
Fong, Kin Chung
Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Identifying the pairing symmetry of unconventional superconductors plays an essential role in the ongoing quest to understand correlated electronic matter. A long-standing approach is to study the temperature dependence of the London penetration depth $λ$ for evidence of nodal points where the superconducting gap vanishes. However, experimental reports can be ambiguous due to the requisite low-temperature resolution, and the similarity in signatures of nodal quasiparticles and impurity states. Here we study the pairing symmetry of Weyl semimetal $T_d$-MoTe$_2$, where previous measurements of $λ$ have yielded conflicting results. We utilize a novel technique based on a microwave resontor to measure the kinetic inductance of MoTe$_2$, which is directly related to $λ$. The high precision of this technique allows us to observe power-law temperature dependence of $λ$, and to measure the anomalous nonlinear Meissner effect -- the current dependence of $λ$ arising from nodal quasiparticles. Together, these measurements provide smoking gun signatures of nodal superconductivity.
title Observing unconventional superconductivity via kinetic inductance in Weyl semimetal MoTe$_2$
topic Superconductivity
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24671