Achieving High Efficiency And Enhanced Beam Quality In Laser Wakefield Acceleration

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Jia, Zeng, Ming, Li, Dazhang, Wang, Wentao, Li, Song, Feng, Ke, Gao, Jie
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Wang, Jia
Zeng, Ming
Li, Dazhang
Wang, Wentao
Li, Song
Feng, Ke
Gao, Jie
author_facet Wang, Jia
Zeng, Ming
Li, Dazhang
Wang, Wentao
Li, Song
Feng, Ke
Gao, Jie
contents Laser wakefield acceleration, characterized by the extremely high electric field gradient exceeding 100GV/m, is regarded as a compact and cost affordable technology for the next generation of particle colliders and light sources. However, it has always been a major challenge to effectively increase the energy transfer efficiency from the laser to the accelerated beam, while ensuring the beam quality remains suitable for practical applications. This study demonstrates that the laser with shorter pulse duration allows for a two-step dechirping process of the accelerated electron beam with charge of nanocoulomb level. The electron beams with an energy spread of 1% can be generated with the energy transfer efficiency of 10% to 30% in a large parameter space. For example, one electron beam with the energy of 420MeV, the charge of 5.5nC and the RMS energy spread of 2% can be produced using an 8.3J laser pulse with 7.2fs duration.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_24719
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Achieving High Efficiency And Enhanced Beam Quality In Laser Wakefield Acceleration
Wang, Jia
Zeng, Ming
Li, Dazhang
Wang, Wentao
Li, Song
Feng, Ke
Gao, Jie
Accelerator Physics
Plasma Physics
Laser wakefield acceleration, characterized by the extremely high electric field gradient exceeding 100GV/m, is regarded as a compact and cost affordable technology for the next generation of particle colliders and light sources. However, it has always been a major challenge to effectively increase the energy transfer efficiency from the laser to the accelerated beam, while ensuring the beam quality remains suitable for practical applications. This study demonstrates that the laser with shorter pulse duration allows for a two-step dechirping process of the accelerated electron beam with charge of nanocoulomb level. The electron beams with an energy spread of 1% can be generated with the energy transfer efficiency of 10% to 30% in a large parameter space. For example, one electron beam with the energy of 420MeV, the charge of 5.5nC and the RMS energy spread of 2% can be produced using an 8.3J laser pulse with 7.2fs duration.
title Achieving High Efficiency And Enhanced Beam Quality In Laser Wakefield Acceleration
topic Accelerator Physics
Plasma Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24719