$S$-wave $KN$ scattering in a renormalizable chiral effective field theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Author: Ren, Xiu-Lei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
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author Ren, Xiu-Lei
author_facet Ren, Xiu-Lei
contents We investigate the $s$-wave $KN$ scattering up to next-to-leading order within a renormalizable framework of covariant chiral effective field theory. Using time-ordered perturbation theory, the scattering amplitude is obtained by treating the leading-order interaction non-perturbatively and including the higher-order corrections perturbatively via the subtractive renormalization. We demonstrate that the non-perturbative treatment is essential, at least at lowest order, in the SU(3) sector of $KN$ scattering. Our NLO study achieves a good description of the empirical $s$-wave phase shifts in the isospin $I=1$ channel. An analysis of the effective range expansion yields a negative effective range, consistent with some partial wave analyses but opposite in sign to earlier phenomenological summaries. For the $I=0$ counterpart, the $KN$ interaction is found to be rather weak and exhibits large uncertainties. Further low-energy $KN$ scattering experiments and lattice QCD simulations are needed to better constrain both $s$-wave channels.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_24721
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $S$-wave $KN$ scattering in a renormalizable chiral effective field theory
Ren, Xiu-Lei
Nuclear Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
We investigate the $s$-wave $KN$ scattering up to next-to-leading order within a renormalizable framework of covariant chiral effective field theory. Using time-ordered perturbation theory, the scattering amplitude is obtained by treating the leading-order interaction non-perturbatively and including the higher-order corrections perturbatively via the subtractive renormalization. We demonstrate that the non-perturbative treatment is essential, at least at lowest order, in the SU(3) sector of $KN$ scattering. Our NLO study achieves a good description of the empirical $s$-wave phase shifts in the isospin $I=1$ channel. An analysis of the effective range expansion yields a negative effective range, consistent with some partial wave analyses but opposite in sign to earlier phenomenological summaries. For the $I=0$ counterpart, the $KN$ interaction is found to be rather weak and exhibits large uncertainties. Further low-energy $KN$ scattering experiments and lattice QCD simulations are needed to better constrain both $s$-wave channels.
title $S$-wave $KN$ scattering in a renormalizable chiral effective field theory
topic Nuclear Theory
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24721