SoK: Web3 RegTech for Cryptocurrency VASP AML/CFT Compliance

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Mao, Qian'ang, Wang, Jiaxin, Liu, Ya, Zhu, Li, Chen, Jiaman, Yan, Jiaqi
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2025
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866915701391884288
author Mao, Qian'ang
Wang, Jiaxin
Liu, Ya
Zhu, Li
Chen, Jiaman
Yan, Jiaqi
author_facet Mao, Qian'ang
Wang, Jiaxin
Liu, Ya
Zhu, Li
Chen, Jiaman
Yan, Jiaqi
contents The decentralized architecture of Web3 technologies creates fundamental challenges for Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Financing of Terrorism compliance. Traditional regulatory technology solutions designed for centralized financial systems prove inadequate for blockchain's transparent yet pseudonymous networks. This systematization examines how blockchain-native RegTech solutions leverage distributed ledger properties to enable novel compliance capabilities. We develop three taxonomies organizing the Web3 RegTech domain: a regulatory paradigm evolution framework across ten dimensions, a compliance protocol taxonomy encompassing five verification layers, and a RegTech lifecycle framework spanning preventive, real-time, and investigative phases. Through analysis of 41 operational commercial platforms and 28 academic prototypes selected from systematic literature review (2015-2025), we demonstrate that Web3 RegTech enables transaction graph analysis, real-time risk assessment, cross-chain analytics, and privacy-preserving verification approaches that are difficult to achieve or less commonly deployed in traditional centralized systems. Our analysis reveals critical gaps between academic innovation and industry deployment, alongside persistent challenges in cross-chain tracking, DeFi interaction analysis, privacy protocol monitoring, and scalability. We synthesize architectural best practices and identify research directions addressing these gaps while respecting Web3's core principles of decentralization, transparency, and user sovereignty.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_24888
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle SoK: Web3 RegTech for Cryptocurrency VASP AML/CFT Compliance
Mao, Qian'ang
Wang, Jiaxin
Liu, Ya
Zhu, Li
Chen, Jiaman
Yan, Jiaqi
Cryptography and Security
Software Engineering
The decentralized architecture of Web3 technologies creates fundamental challenges for Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Financing of Terrorism compliance. Traditional regulatory technology solutions designed for centralized financial systems prove inadequate for blockchain's transparent yet pseudonymous networks. This systematization examines how blockchain-native RegTech solutions leverage distributed ledger properties to enable novel compliance capabilities. We develop three taxonomies organizing the Web3 RegTech domain: a regulatory paradigm evolution framework across ten dimensions, a compliance protocol taxonomy encompassing five verification layers, and a RegTech lifecycle framework spanning preventive, real-time, and investigative phases. Through analysis of 41 operational commercial platforms and 28 academic prototypes selected from systematic literature review (2015-2025), we demonstrate that Web3 RegTech enables transaction graph analysis, real-time risk assessment, cross-chain analytics, and privacy-preserving verification approaches that are difficult to achieve or less commonly deployed in traditional centralized systems. Our analysis reveals critical gaps between academic innovation and industry deployment, alongside persistent challenges in cross-chain tracking, DeFi interaction analysis, privacy protocol monitoring, and scalability. We synthesize architectural best practices and identify research directions addressing these gaps while respecting Web3's core principles of decentralization, transparency, and user sovereignty.
title SoK: Web3 RegTech for Cryptocurrency VASP AML/CFT Compliance
topic Cryptography and Security
Software Engineering
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24888