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Main Authors: Betzios, Panos, Lee, Ji Hoon, Papadoulaki, Olga, Zhou, Yanjun
Format: Preprint
Published: 2025
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24891
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author Betzios, Panos
Lee, Ji Hoon
Papadoulaki, Olga
Zhou, Yanjun
author_facet Betzios, Panos
Lee, Ji Hoon
Papadoulaki, Olga
Zhou, Yanjun
contents The thermofield double state entangles two copies of a CFT via a sum over energy eigenstates and is dual to the two-sided eternal black hole. We explore an analogous construction using sums over gauge group representations of half-BPS Wilson loops in multiple copies of $U(N)$ $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills. These sums act as delta function-like operators that correlate the eigenvalues of the corresponding half-BPS matrix models. We suggest that the holographic duals are ''bubbling wormhole'' geometries: multi-covers of AdS$_5$ $\times S^5$ whose conformal boundary consists of multiple four-spheres intersecting on a common circle. We analyze the matrix model free energy, discuss its bulk interpretation, and study probe loops in these backgrounds.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_24891
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bubbling wormholes and matrix models
Betzios, Panos
Lee, Ji Hoon
Papadoulaki, Olga
Zhou, Yanjun
High Energy Physics - Theory
The thermofield double state entangles two copies of a CFT via a sum over energy eigenstates and is dual to the two-sided eternal black hole. We explore an analogous construction using sums over gauge group representations of half-BPS Wilson loops in multiple copies of $U(N)$ $\mathcal{N}=4$ super Yang-Mills. These sums act as delta function-like operators that correlate the eigenvalues of the corresponding half-BPS matrix models. We suggest that the holographic duals are ''bubbling wormhole'' geometries: multi-covers of AdS$_5$ $\times S^5$ whose conformal boundary consists of multiple four-spheres intersecting on a common circle. We analyze the matrix model free energy, discuss its bulk interpretation, and study probe loops in these backgrounds.
title Bubbling wormholes and matrix models
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.24891