Universal polar dual pairs of spherical codes found in $E_8$ and $Λ_{24}$

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Borodachov, S. V., Boyvalenkov, P. G., Dragnev, P. D., Hardin, D. P., Saff, E. B., Stoyanova, M. M.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866908741710905344
author Borodachov, S. V.
Boyvalenkov, P. G.
Dragnev, P. D.
Hardin, D. P.
Saff, E. B.
Stoyanova, M. M.
author_facet Borodachov, S. V.
Boyvalenkov, P. G.
Dragnev, P. D.
Hardin, D. P.
Saff, E. B.
Stoyanova, M. M.
contents We identify universal polar dual pairs of spherical codes $C$ and $D$ such that for a large class of potential functions $h$ the minima of the discrete $h$-potential of $C$ on the sphere occur at the points of $D$ and vice versa. Moreover, the minimal values of their normalized potentials are equal. These codes arise from the known sharp codes embedded in the even unimodular extremal lattices $E_8$ and $Λ_{24}$ (Leech lattice). This embedding allows us to use the lattices' properties to find new universal polar dual pairs. In the process we extensively utilize the interplay between the binary Golay codes and the Leech lattice. As a byproduct of our analysis, we identify a new universally optimal (in the sense of energy) code in the projective space $\mathbb{RP}^{21}$ with $1408$ points (lines). Furthermore, we extend the Delsarte-Goethals-Seidel definition of derived codes from their seminal $1977$ paper and generalize their Theorem 8.2 to show that if a $τ$-design is enclosed in $k\leq τ$ parallel hyperplanes, then each of the hyperplane's sub-code is a $(τ+1-k)$-design in the ambient subspace.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2512_25037
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Universal polar dual pairs of spherical codes found in $E_8$ and $Λ_{24}$
Borodachov, S. V.
Boyvalenkov, P. G.
Dragnev, P. D.
Hardin, D. P.
Saff, E. B.
Stoyanova, M. M.
Combinatorics
Classical Analysis and ODEs
05B30, 52C17, 74G65, 94B65, 05E30, 33C45, 52A40
We identify universal polar dual pairs of spherical codes $C$ and $D$ such that for a large class of potential functions $h$ the minima of the discrete $h$-potential of $C$ on the sphere occur at the points of $D$ and vice versa. Moreover, the minimal values of their normalized potentials are equal. These codes arise from the known sharp codes embedded in the even unimodular extremal lattices $E_8$ and $Λ_{24}$ (Leech lattice). This embedding allows us to use the lattices' properties to find new universal polar dual pairs. In the process we extensively utilize the interplay between the binary Golay codes and the Leech lattice. As a byproduct of our analysis, we identify a new universally optimal (in the sense of energy) code in the projective space $\mathbb{RP}^{21}$ with $1408$ points (lines). Furthermore, we extend the Delsarte-Goethals-Seidel definition of derived codes from their seminal $1977$ paper and generalize their Theorem 8.2 to show that if a $τ$-design is enclosed in $k\leq τ$ parallel hyperplanes, then each of the hyperplane's sub-code is a $(τ+1-k)$-design in the ambient subspace.
title Universal polar dual pairs of spherical codes found in $E_8$ and $Λ_{24}$
topic Combinatorics
Classical Analysis and ODEs
05B30, 52C17, 74G65, 94B65, 05E30, 33C45, 52A40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.25037