Electrostatics of a Finite Conducting Cylinder: Elliptic-Kernel Integral Equation and Capacitance Asymptotics

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1. Verfasser: de Sousa, J. Ricardo
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2025
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author de Sousa, J. Ricardo
author_facet de Sousa, J. Ricardo
contents We study the electrostatics of a thin, finite-length conducting cylindrical shell held at constant potential V0. Exploiting axial symmetry, we recast the problem as a one-dimensional singular integral equation for the axial surface-charge density, with a kernel written in terms of complete elliptic integrals. A Chebyshev-weighted collocation scheme that incorporates the square-root edge singularity yields rapidly convergent charge profiles and dimensionless capacitances for arbitrary aspect ratios L/a, recovering known long- and short-cylinder limits and providing accurate benchmark values in the intermediate regime. The method offers a compact, numerically robust reference formulation for the electrostatics of finite cylindrical conductors.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_00031
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Electrostatics of a Finite Conducting Cylinder: Elliptic-Kernel Integral Equation and Capacitance Asymptotics
de Sousa, J. Ricardo
Classical Physics
We study the electrostatics of a thin, finite-length conducting cylindrical shell held at constant potential V0. Exploiting axial symmetry, we recast the problem as a one-dimensional singular integral equation for the axial surface-charge density, with a kernel written in terms of complete elliptic integrals. A Chebyshev-weighted collocation scheme that incorporates the square-root edge singularity yields rapidly convergent charge profiles and dimensionless capacitances for arbitrary aspect ratios L/a, recovering known long- and short-cylinder limits and providing accurate benchmark values in the intermediate regime. The method offers a compact, numerically robust reference formulation for the electrostatics of finite cylindrical conductors.
title Electrostatics of a Finite Conducting Cylinder: Elliptic-Kernel Integral Equation and Capacitance Asymptotics
topic Classical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.00031