Constructing a Neuro-Symbolic Mathematician from First Principles

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Xie, Keqin
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2025
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author Xie, Keqin
author_facet Xie, Keqin
contents Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit persistent logical failures in complex reasoning due to the lack of an internal axiomatic framework. We propose Mathesis, a neuro-symbolic architecture that encodes mathematical states as higher-order hypergraphs and uses a Symbolic Reasoning Kernel (SRK)--a differentiable logic engine that maps constraints to a continuous energy landscape. By defining a global energy function E(G), where zero energy implies logical consistency, the SRK yields gradient-based signals to train a Hypergraph Transformer Brain, turning proof search into energy minimization. Multi-step deduction is enabled via Monte Carlo Tree Search and Evolutionary Proof Search, guided by learned value functions and semantic unification.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_00125
institution arXiv
publishDate 2025
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Constructing a Neuro-Symbolic Mathematician from First Principles
Xie, Keqin
Artificial Intelligence
Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit persistent logical failures in complex reasoning due to the lack of an internal axiomatic framework. We propose Mathesis, a neuro-symbolic architecture that encodes mathematical states as higher-order hypergraphs and uses a Symbolic Reasoning Kernel (SRK)--a differentiable logic engine that maps constraints to a continuous energy landscape. By defining a global energy function E(G), where zero energy implies logical consistency, the SRK yields gradient-based signals to train a Hypergraph Transformer Brain, turning proof search into energy minimization. Multi-step deduction is enabled via Monte Carlo Tree Search and Evolutionary Proof Search, guided by learned value functions and semantic unification.
title Constructing a Neuro-Symbolic Mathematician from First Principles
topic Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.00125