Temporal Two-Grid Compact Difference Scheme for Benjamin-Bona-Mahony-Burgers Equation

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Hauptverfasser: Ding, Lisen, Peng, Xiangyi, Wang, Dongling
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Ding, Lisen
Peng, Xiangyi
Wang, Dongling
author_facet Ding, Lisen
Peng, Xiangyi
Wang, Dongling
contents This paper proposes a temporal two-grid compact difference (TTCD) scheme for solving the Benjamin-Bona-Mahony-Burgers (BBMB) equation with initial and periodic boundary conditions. The method consists of three main steps: first, solving a nonlinear system on a coarse time grid of size $τ_c$; then obtaining a coarse approximation on the fine time grid of size $τ_f$ via linear Lagrange interpolation; and finally solving a linearized scheme on the fine grid to obtain the corrected solution. The TTCD scheme reduces computational cost without sacrificing accuracy. Moreover, using the energy method, we rigorously prove the conservation property, unique solvability, convergence, and stability of the proposed scheme. It is shown that the method achieves convergence of order $\mathcal{O}(τ_c^2 + τ_f^2 + h^4)$ in the maximum norm, where $h$ is space step size. Finally, some numerical experiments are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed strategy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_00193
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Temporal Two-Grid Compact Difference Scheme for Benjamin-Bona-Mahony-Burgers Equation
Ding, Lisen
Peng, Xiangyi
Wang, Dongling
Numerical Analysis
This paper proposes a temporal two-grid compact difference (TTCD) scheme for solving the Benjamin-Bona-Mahony-Burgers (BBMB) equation with initial and periodic boundary conditions. The method consists of three main steps: first, solving a nonlinear system on a coarse time grid of size $τ_c$; then obtaining a coarse approximation on the fine time grid of size $τ_f$ via linear Lagrange interpolation; and finally solving a linearized scheme on the fine grid to obtain the corrected solution. The TTCD scheme reduces computational cost without sacrificing accuracy. Moreover, using the energy method, we rigorously prove the conservation property, unique solvability, convergence, and stability of the proposed scheme. It is shown that the method achieves convergence of order $\mathcal{O}(τ_c^2 + τ_f^2 + h^4)$ in the maximum norm, where $h$ is space step size. Finally, some numerical experiments are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed strategy.
title Temporal Two-Grid Compact Difference Scheme for Benjamin-Bona-Mahony-Burgers Equation
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.00193