Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Harford, Paige, Horsley, Ezekiel, Kim, Subin, Kim, Young-June
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.00210
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866911349988130816
author Harford, Paige
Horsley, Ezekiel
Kim, Subin
Kim, Young-June
author_facet Harford, Paige
Horsley, Ezekiel
Kim, Subin
Kim, Young-June
contents The layered transition metal trihalide $α$-RuCl$_3$ has been studied extensively in recent years as a promising candidate for a proximate Kitaev quantum spin liquid state. In high quality samples, a complete structural transition from room-temperature C2/m to low-temperature R$\bar{3}$ is consistently observed, with a single magnetic transition to antiferromagnetic ordering at $\sim$7K. However, magnetic and physical properties have been shown to depend heavily on both sample size and sample quality, with small and damaged samples exhibiting incomplete structural transitions and multiple magnetic anomalies. Although large high quality samples have been well studied, an understanding of the features attributed to low quality or small sample size is limited. Here, we probe the structural and magnetic transitions of $α$-RuCl$_3$ single crystal samples via magnetic susceptibility through a range of thickness, manipulated through careful mechanical exfoliation. We present a non-destructive protocol for exfoliating crystals and show success to 30 $μ$m, where sample quality is observed to improve with successive cleaving. Higher temperature magnetic features at 10 K/12 K are found to emerge through cleaving, both with and without induced sample damage. In both cases, we link these additional magnetic features to a persistence of C2/m structure to the low-temperature regime.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_00210
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Sample thickness dependence of structural and magnetic properties in $α$-RuCl$_3$
Harford, Paige
Horsley, Ezekiel
Kim, Subin
Kim, Young-June
Materials Science
The layered transition metal trihalide $α$-RuCl$_3$ has been studied extensively in recent years as a promising candidate for a proximate Kitaev quantum spin liquid state. In high quality samples, a complete structural transition from room-temperature C2/m to low-temperature R$\bar{3}$ is consistently observed, with a single magnetic transition to antiferromagnetic ordering at $\sim$7K. However, magnetic and physical properties have been shown to depend heavily on both sample size and sample quality, with small and damaged samples exhibiting incomplete structural transitions and multiple magnetic anomalies. Although large high quality samples have been well studied, an understanding of the features attributed to low quality or small sample size is limited. Here, we probe the structural and magnetic transitions of $α$-RuCl$_3$ single crystal samples via magnetic susceptibility through a range of thickness, manipulated through careful mechanical exfoliation. We present a non-destructive protocol for exfoliating crystals and show success to 30 $μ$m, where sample quality is observed to improve with successive cleaving. Higher temperature magnetic features at 10 K/12 K are found to emerge through cleaving, both with and without induced sample damage. In both cases, we link these additional magnetic features to a persistence of C2/m structure to the low-temperature regime.
title Sample thickness dependence of structural and magnetic properties in $α$-RuCl$_3$
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.00210