Self-diffusiophoretic propulsion in wedge confinement: The role of phoretic interactions

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Hauptverfasser: Daddi-Moussa-Ider, Abdallah, Golestanian, Ramin
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Daddi-Moussa-Ider, Abdallah
Golestanian, Ramin
author_facet Daddi-Moussa-Ider, Abdallah
Golestanian, Ramin
contents We investigate the self-diffusiophoretic motion of a catalytically active spherical particle confined within a wedge-shaped domain. Using the Fourier-Kontorovich-Lebedev transform, we solve the Laplace equation for the concentration field in the diffusion-dominated regime. The method of images is employed to obtain the first and second reflections of the concentration field, accounting for both monopole and dipole contributions of the particle's surface activity. Based on these results, we derive leading-order expressions for the self-induced phoretic velocity in the far-field limit and examine how it varies with the wedge opening angle and the particle's position within the domain. We focus on the contributions to the phoretic velocities arising from phoretic interactions, without accounting for hydrodynamic effects. Our findings reveal that the wedge geometry significantly affects both the magnitude and direction of particle motion. Our study provides a systematic framework for calculating the contributions to the phoretic velocity arising from concentration disturbances near corners, with implications for microfluidic design and control of autophoretic particles in confined geometries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_00258
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self-diffusiophoretic propulsion in wedge confinement: The role of phoretic interactions
Daddi-Moussa-Ider, Abdallah
Golestanian, Ramin
Soft Condensed Matter
Fluid Dynamics
We investigate the self-diffusiophoretic motion of a catalytically active spherical particle confined within a wedge-shaped domain. Using the Fourier-Kontorovich-Lebedev transform, we solve the Laplace equation for the concentration field in the diffusion-dominated regime. The method of images is employed to obtain the first and second reflections of the concentration field, accounting for both monopole and dipole contributions of the particle's surface activity. Based on these results, we derive leading-order expressions for the self-induced phoretic velocity in the far-field limit and examine how it varies with the wedge opening angle and the particle's position within the domain. We focus on the contributions to the phoretic velocities arising from phoretic interactions, without accounting for hydrodynamic effects. Our findings reveal that the wedge geometry significantly affects both the magnitude and direction of particle motion. Our study provides a systematic framework for calculating the contributions to the phoretic velocity arising from concentration disturbances near corners, with implications for microfluidic design and control of autophoretic particles in confined geometries.
title Self-diffusiophoretic propulsion in wedge confinement: The role of phoretic interactions
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Fluid Dynamics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.00258