On the Largest Convexity Number of Co-Finite Sets in the Plane

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Keller, Chaya, Perles, Micha A.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Keller, Chaya
Perles, Micha A.
author_facet Keller, Chaya
Perles, Micha A.
contents The convexity number of a set $X \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ is the minimum number of convex subsets required to cover it. We study the following question: what is the largest possible convexity number $f(n)$ of $\mathbb{R}^2 \setminus S$, where $S$ is a set of $n$ points in general position in the plane? We prove that for all $n \geq 4$, $\lfloor\frac{n+5}{2}\rfloor \leq f(n) \leq \frac{7n+44}{11}$. We also show that for every $n \geq 4$, if the points of $S$ are in convex position then the convexity number of $\mathbb{R}^2 \setminus S$ is $\lfloor\frac{n+5}{2}\rfloor$. This solves a problem of Lawrence and Morris [Finite sets as complements of finite unions of convex sets, Disc. Comput. Geom. 42 (2009), 206-218].
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_00414
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the Largest Convexity Number of Co-Finite Sets in the Plane
Keller, Chaya
Perles, Micha A.
Combinatorics
Computational Geometry
52A37
The convexity number of a set $X \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ is the minimum number of convex subsets required to cover it. We study the following question: what is the largest possible convexity number $f(n)$ of $\mathbb{R}^2 \setminus S$, where $S$ is a set of $n$ points in general position in the plane? We prove that for all $n \geq 4$, $\lfloor\frac{n+5}{2}\rfloor \leq f(n) \leq \frac{7n+44}{11}$. We also show that for every $n \geq 4$, if the points of $S$ are in convex position then the convexity number of $\mathbb{R}^2 \setminus S$ is $\lfloor\frac{n+5}{2}\rfloor$. This solves a problem of Lawrence and Morris [Finite sets as complements of finite unions of convex sets, Disc. Comput. Geom. 42 (2009), 206-218].
title On the Largest Convexity Number of Co-Finite Sets in the Plane
topic Combinatorics
Computational Geometry
52A37
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.00414