_version_ 1866908761135775744
author De Angelis, Nicolas
Kumar, Abhay
Fabiani, Sergio
Del Monte, Ettore
Costa, Enrico
Lombardi, Giovanni
Rubini, Alda
Soffitta, Paolo
Alimenti, Andrea
Campana, Riccardo
Centrone, Mauro
De Cesare, Giovanni
Di Cosimo, Sergio
Di Persio, Giuseppe
Lacerenza, Alessandro
Loffredo, Pasqualino
Minervini, Gabriele
Muleri, Fabio
Romano, Paolo
Scalise, Emanuele
Silva, Enrico
Albanesi, Davide
Baffo, Ilaria
Brienza, Daniele
Campomaggiore, Valerio
Cucinella, Giovanni
Curatolo, Andrea
de Iulis, Giulia
Del Re, Andrea
Di Bari, Vito
Di Filippo, Simone
Donnarumma, Immacolata
Fanelli, Pierluigi
Gagliardi, Nicolas
Leonetti, Paolo
Mergè, Matteo
Modenini, Dario
Negri, Andrea
Pecorella, Daniele
Perelli, Massimo
Ponti, Alice
Sbop, Francesca
Tortora, Paolo
Turchi, Alessandro
Vagelli, Valerio
Zaccagnino, Emanuele
Zambardi, Alessandro
Zazza, Costantino
author_facet De Angelis, Nicolas
Kumar, Abhay
Fabiani, Sergio
Del Monte, Ettore
Costa, Enrico
Lombardi, Giovanni
Rubini, Alda
Soffitta, Paolo
Alimenti, Andrea
Campana, Riccardo
Centrone, Mauro
De Cesare, Giovanni
Di Cosimo, Sergio
Di Persio, Giuseppe
Lacerenza, Alessandro
Loffredo, Pasqualino
Minervini, Gabriele
Muleri, Fabio
Romano, Paolo
Scalise, Emanuele
Silva, Enrico
Albanesi, Davide
Baffo, Ilaria
Brienza, Daniele
Campomaggiore, Valerio
Cucinella, Giovanni
Curatolo, Andrea
de Iulis, Giulia
Del Re, Andrea
Di Bari, Vito
Di Filippo, Simone
Donnarumma, Immacolata
Fanelli, Pierluigi
Gagliardi, Nicolas
Leonetti, Paolo
Mergè, Matteo
Modenini, Dario
Negri, Andrea
Pecorella, Daniele
Perelli, Massimo
Ponti, Alice
Sbop, Francesca
Tortora, Paolo
Turchi, Alessandro
Vagelli, Valerio
Zaccagnino, Emanuele
Zambardi, Alessandro
Zazza, Costantino
contents Our Sun is the closest X-ray astrophysical source to Earth. As such, it makes a formidable case study to better understand astrophysical processes. Solar flares are in particular very interesting as they are linked to coronal mass ejections as well as magnetic field reconnection sites in the solar atmosphere. Flares can therefore provide insightful information on the physical processes at play on their production sites, but also on the emission and acceleration of energetic charged particles towards our planet, making it a formidable forecasting tool for space weather. While solar flares are critical to understanding magnetic reconnection and particle acceleration, their hard X-ray polarization -- key to distinguishing between competing theoretical models -- remains poorly constrained by existing observations. To address this, we present the CUbesat Solar Polarimeter (CUSP), a mission under development to perform solar flare polarimetry in the 25-100 keV energy range. CUSP consists of a 6U-XL platform hosting a dual-phase Compton polarimeter. The polarimeter is made of a central assembly of four 4x4 arrays of plastic scintillators, each coupled to multi-anode photomultiplier tubes, surrounded by four strips of eight elongated GAGG scintillator bars coupled to avalanche photodiodes. Both types of sensors from Hamamatsu are respectively read out by the MAROC-3A and SKIROC-2A ASICs from Weeroc. In this manuscript, we present the preliminary spectral performances of single plastic and GAGG channels measured in the laboratory using development boards of the ASICs foreseen for the flight model.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_00485
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral performance of single-channel plastic and GAGG scintillator bars of the CUbesat Solar Polarimeter (CUSP)
De Angelis, Nicolas
Kumar, Abhay
Fabiani, Sergio
Del Monte, Ettore
Costa, Enrico
Lombardi, Giovanni
Rubini, Alda
Soffitta, Paolo
Alimenti, Andrea
Campana, Riccardo
Centrone, Mauro
De Cesare, Giovanni
Di Cosimo, Sergio
Di Persio, Giuseppe
Lacerenza, Alessandro
Loffredo, Pasqualino
Minervini, Gabriele
Muleri, Fabio
Romano, Paolo
Scalise, Emanuele
Silva, Enrico
Albanesi, Davide
Baffo, Ilaria
Brienza, Daniele
Campomaggiore, Valerio
Cucinella, Giovanni
Curatolo, Andrea
de Iulis, Giulia
Del Re, Andrea
Di Bari, Vito
Di Filippo, Simone
Donnarumma, Immacolata
Fanelli, Pierluigi
Gagliardi, Nicolas
Leonetti, Paolo
Mergè, Matteo
Modenini, Dario
Negri, Andrea
Pecorella, Daniele
Perelli, Massimo
Ponti, Alice
Sbop, Francesca
Tortora, Paolo
Turchi, Alessandro
Vagelli, Valerio
Zaccagnino, Emanuele
Zambardi, Alessandro
Zazza, Costantino
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Space Physics
Our Sun is the closest X-ray astrophysical source to Earth. As such, it makes a formidable case study to better understand astrophysical processes. Solar flares are in particular very interesting as they are linked to coronal mass ejections as well as magnetic field reconnection sites in the solar atmosphere. Flares can therefore provide insightful information on the physical processes at play on their production sites, but also on the emission and acceleration of energetic charged particles towards our planet, making it a formidable forecasting tool for space weather. While solar flares are critical to understanding magnetic reconnection and particle acceleration, their hard X-ray polarization -- key to distinguishing between competing theoretical models -- remains poorly constrained by existing observations. To address this, we present the CUbesat Solar Polarimeter (CUSP), a mission under development to perform solar flare polarimetry in the 25-100 keV energy range. CUSP consists of a 6U-XL platform hosting a dual-phase Compton polarimeter. The polarimeter is made of a central assembly of four 4x4 arrays of plastic scintillators, each coupled to multi-anode photomultiplier tubes, surrounded by four strips of eight elongated GAGG scintillator bars coupled to avalanche photodiodes. Both types of sensors from Hamamatsu are respectively read out by the MAROC-3A and SKIROC-2A ASICs from Weeroc. In this manuscript, we present the preliminary spectral performances of single plastic and GAGG channels measured in the laboratory using development boards of the ASICs foreseen for the flight model.
title Spectral performance of single-channel plastic and GAGG scintillator bars of the CUbesat Solar Polarimeter (CUSP)
topic Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics
Space Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.00485