Non-Hermitian Band Topology and Edge States in Atomic Lattices

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Hauptverfasser: Xie, Wenxuan, Schotland, John C
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Xie, Wenxuan
Schotland, John C
author_facet Xie, Wenxuan
Schotland, John C
contents We investigate the band structure and topological phases of one- and two-dimensional bipartite atomic lattices mediated by long-range dissipative radiative coupling. By deriving an effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian for the single-excitation sector, we demonstrate that the low-energy dynamics of the system are governed by a Dirac equation with a complex Fermi velocity. We analyze the associated topological invariants for both the SSH and honeycomb models, utilizing synthetic gauge fields to break time-reversal symmetry in the latter. Finally, we explicitly verify the non-Hermitian bulk-edge correspondence by deriving analytical solutions for edge states localized at domain boundaries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_00487
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Non-Hermitian Band Topology and Edge States in Atomic Lattices
Xie, Wenxuan
Schotland, John C
Quantum Physics
Optics
We investigate the band structure and topological phases of one- and two-dimensional bipartite atomic lattices mediated by long-range dissipative radiative coupling. By deriving an effective non-Hermitian Hamiltonian for the single-excitation sector, we demonstrate that the low-energy dynamics of the system are governed by a Dirac equation with a complex Fermi velocity. We analyze the associated topological invariants for both the SSH and honeycomb models, utilizing synthetic gauge fields to break time-reversal symmetry in the latter. Finally, we explicitly verify the non-Hermitian bulk-edge correspondence by deriving analytical solutions for edge states localized at domain boundaries.
title Non-Hermitian Band Topology and Edge States in Atomic Lattices
topic Quantum Physics
Optics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.00487