Quantifying the uncertainty of molecular dynamics simulations : Good-Turing statistics revisited

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Tsampazi, Vasiliki, Glykos, Nicholas M.
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Tsampazi, Vasiliki
Glykos, Nicholas M.
author_facet Tsampazi, Vasiliki
Glykos, Nicholas M.
contents We have previously shown that Good-Turing statistics can be applied to molecular dynamics trajectories to estimate the probability of observing completely new (thus far unobserved) biomolecular structures, and showed that the method is stable, dependable and its predictions verifiable. The major problem with that initial algorithm was the requirement for calculating and storing in memory the two-dimensional RMSD matrix of the currently available trajectory. This requirement precluded the application of the method to very long simulations. Here we describe a new variant of the Good-Turing algorithm whose memory requirements scale linearly with the number of structures in the trajectory, making it suitable even for extremely long simulations. We show that the new method gives essentially identical results with the older implementation, and present results obtained from trajectories containing up to 22 million structures. A computer program implementing the new algorithm is available from standard repositories.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_00618
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantifying the uncertainty of molecular dynamics simulations : Good-Turing statistics revisited
Tsampazi, Vasiliki
Glykos, Nicholas M.
Quantitative Methods
Biomolecules
We have previously shown that Good-Turing statistics can be applied to molecular dynamics trajectories to estimate the probability of observing completely new (thus far unobserved) biomolecular structures, and showed that the method is stable, dependable and its predictions verifiable. The major problem with that initial algorithm was the requirement for calculating and storing in memory the two-dimensional RMSD matrix of the currently available trajectory. This requirement precluded the application of the method to very long simulations. Here we describe a new variant of the Good-Turing algorithm whose memory requirements scale linearly with the number of structures in the trajectory, making it suitable even for extremely long simulations. We show that the new method gives essentially identical results with the older implementation, and present results obtained from trajectories containing up to 22 million structures. A computer program implementing the new algorithm is available from standard repositories.
title Quantifying the uncertainty of molecular dynamics simulations : Good-Turing statistics revisited
topic Quantitative Methods
Biomolecules
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.00618