Enhancing Histopathological Image Classification via Integrated HOG and Deep Features with Robust Noise Performance

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Ezuma, Ifeanyi, Ugwu, Ugochukwu
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866913068674449408
author Ezuma, Ifeanyi
Ugwu, Ugochukwu
author_facet Ezuma, Ifeanyi
Ugwu, Ugochukwu
contents The era of digital pathology has advanced histopathological examinations, making automated image analysis essential in clinical practice. This study evaluates the classification performance of machine learning and deep learning models on the LC25000 dataset, which includes five classes of histopathological images. We used the fine-tuned InceptionResNet-v2 network both as a classifier and for feature extraction. Our results show that the fine-tuned InceptionResNet-v2 achieved a classification accuracy of 96.01\% and an average AUC of 96.8\%. Models trained on deep features from InceptionResNet-v2 outperformed those using only the pre-trained network, with the Neural Network model achieving an AUC of 99.99\% and accuracy of 99.84\%. Evaluating model robustness under varying SNR conditions revealed that models using deep features exhibited greater resilience, particularly GBM and KNN. The combination of HOG and deep features showed enhanced performance, however, less so in noisy environments.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_01056
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhancing Histopathological Image Classification via Integrated HOG and Deep Features with Robust Noise Performance
Ezuma, Ifeanyi
Ugwu, Ugochukwu
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
The era of digital pathology has advanced histopathological examinations, making automated image analysis essential in clinical practice. This study evaluates the classification performance of machine learning and deep learning models on the LC25000 dataset, which includes five classes of histopathological images. We used the fine-tuned InceptionResNet-v2 network both as a classifier and for feature extraction. Our results show that the fine-tuned InceptionResNet-v2 achieved a classification accuracy of 96.01\% and an average AUC of 96.8\%. Models trained on deep features from InceptionResNet-v2 outperformed those using only the pre-trained network, with the Neural Network model achieving an AUC of 99.99\% and accuracy of 99.84\%. Evaluating model robustness under varying SNR conditions revealed that models using deep features exhibited greater resilience, particularly GBM and KNN. The combination of HOG and deep features showed enhanced performance, however, less so in noisy environments.
title Enhancing Histopathological Image Classification via Integrated HOG and Deep Features with Robust Noise Performance
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.01056