Dilatancy-induced surface deformation in dense cohesive granular media

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Rahim, Huzaif, Poeschel, Thorsten, Roy, Sudeshna
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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_version_ 1866918271081512960
author Rahim, Huzaif
Poeschel, Thorsten
Roy, Sudeshna
author_facet Rahim, Huzaif
Poeschel, Thorsten
Roy, Sudeshna
contents When granular materials with interstitial liquid bridges are sheared in a split-bottom cell, a localized shear band develops, accompanied by a surface elevation. Cohesion, governed by the surface tension of the interstitial liquid, enhances dilatancy in dense cohesive packings, leading to expansion within the shear band and the emergence of a surface elevation. Surface deformation is observed not only in cohesive systems with high particle density and large liquid surface tension, but also in those with lower values of these parameters. The equivalent Bond number arises as a key control parameter for the surface deformation, shaping both the evolution of the surface profile and the packing density. At higher shear rates, inertial effects dominate dilatancy, resulting in less pronounced surface deformation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_01172
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dilatancy-induced surface deformation in dense cohesive granular media
Rahim, Huzaif
Poeschel, Thorsten
Roy, Sudeshna
Soft Condensed Matter
Materials Science
When granular materials with interstitial liquid bridges are sheared in a split-bottom cell, a localized shear band develops, accompanied by a surface elevation. Cohesion, governed by the surface tension of the interstitial liquid, enhances dilatancy in dense cohesive packings, leading to expansion within the shear band and the emergence of a surface elevation. Surface deformation is observed not only in cohesive systems with high particle density and large liquid surface tension, but also in those with lower values of these parameters. The equivalent Bond number arises as a key control parameter for the surface deformation, shaping both the evolution of the surface profile and the packing density. At higher shear rates, inertial effects dominate dilatancy, resulting in less pronounced surface deformation.
title Dilatancy-induced surface deformation in dense cohesive granular media
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.01172