Phonon-informed Crystal Structure Classification via Precision-Adaptive ResNet-based Confidence Ensemble

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Chen, Hongyu, Dai, Mengyu, Chen, Hongjiang, Liu, Ruilin, Tian, Xiaole, Lian, Ruixiao, Zhang, Yuqian, Cai, Xia, Li, Wenwu, Zhang, Hao
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Chen, Hongyu
Dai, Mengyu
Chen, Hongjiang
Liu, Ruilin
Tian, Xiaole
Lian, Ruixiao
Zhang, Yuqian
Cai, Xia
Li, Wenwu
Zhang, Hao
author_facet Chen, Hongyu
Dai, Mengyu
Chen, Hongjiang
Liu, Ruilin
Tian, Xiaole
Lian, Ruixiao
Zhang, Yuqian
Cai, Xia
Li, Wenwu
Zhang, Hao
contents Accurate description of crystal structures is a prerequisite for predicting the physicochemical properties of materials. However, conventional X-ray diffraction (XRD) characterization often encounters intrinsic bottlenecks when applied to complex multiphase systems, necessitating the integration of complementary optical measurement. In this study, we developed a multi-descriptor framework by integrating key parameters including space groups, Pearson symbols, and Wyckoff sequences, to categorize the dataset of over 19,000 crystals into several dozen structural prototypes. Then, an accuracy-adaptive ensemble network based on residual architectures was implemented to capture structural ``fingerprints" within phonon vibration modes and Raman spectra. The ensemble algorithm demonstrates exceptional robustness when processing various crystals of varying lengths and quality. This data-driven classification strategy not only overcomes the reliance of traditional characterization on ideal data but also provides a high-throughput tool for the automated analysis of material structures in large-scale experimental workflows.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_01423
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Phonon-informed Crystal Structure Classification via Precision-Adaptive ResNet-based Confidence Ensemble
Chen, Hongyu
Dai, Mengyu
Chen, Hongjiang
Liu, Ruilin
Tian, Xiaole
Lian, Ruixiao
Zhang, Yuqian
Cai, Xia
Li, Wenwu
Zhang, Hao
Materials Science
Accurate description of crystal structures is a prerequisite for predicting the physicochemical properties of materials. However, conventional X-ray diffraction (XRD) characterization often encounters intrinsic bottlenecks when applied to complex multiphase systems, necessitating the integration of complementary optical measurement. In this study, we developed a multi-descriptor framework by integrating key parameters including space groups, Pearson symbols, and Wyckoff sequences, to categorize the dataset of over 19,000 crystals into several dozen structural prototypes. Then, an accuracy-adaptive ensemble network based on residual architectures was implemented to capture structural ``fingerprints" within phonon vibration modes and Raman spectra. The ensemble algorithm demonstrates exceptional robustness when processing various crystals of varying lengths and quality. This data-driven classification strategy not only overcomes the reliance of traditional characterization on ideal data but also provides a high-throughput tool for the automated analysis of material structures in large-scale experimental workflows.
title Phonon-informed Crystal Structure Classification via Precision-Adaptive ResNet-based Confidence Ensemble
topic Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.01423