LabelAny3D: Label Any Object 3D in the Wild

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Yao, Jin, Redoy, Radowan Mahmud, Elbaum, Sebastian, Dwyer, Matthew B., Cheng, Zezhou
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Yao, Jin
Redoy, Radowan Mahmud
Elbaum, Sebastian
Dwyer, Matthew B.
Cheng, Zezhou
author_facet Yao, Jin
Redoy, Radowan Mahmud
Elbaum, Sebastian
Dwyer, Matthew B.
Cheng, Zezhou
contents Detecting objects in 3D space from monocular input is crucial for applications ranging from robotics to scene understanding. Despite advanced performance in the indoor and autonomous driving domains, existing monocular 3D detection models struggle with in-the-wild images due to the lack of 3D in-the-wild datasets and the challenges of 3D annotation. We introduce LabelAny3D, an \emph{analysis-by-synthesis} framework that reconstructs holistic 3D scenes from 2D images to efficiently produce high-quality 3D bounding box annotations. Built on this pipeline, we present COCO3D, a new benchmark for open-vocabulary monocular 3D detection, derived from the MS-COCO dataset and covering a wide range of object categories absent from existing 3D datasets. Experiments show that annotations generated by LabelAny3D improve monocular 3D detection performance across multiple benchmarks, outperforming prior auto-labeling approaches in quality. These results demonstrate the promise of foundation-model-driven annotation for scaling up 3D recognition in realistic, open-world settings.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_01676
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle LabelAny3D: Label Any Object 3D in the Wild
Yao, Jin
Redoy, Radowan Mahmud
Elbaum, Sebastian
Dwyer, Matthew B.
Cheng, Zezhou
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Detecting objects in 3D space from monocular input is crucial for applications ranging from robotics to scene understanding. Despite advanced performance in the indoor and autonomous driving domains, existing monocular 3D detection models struggle with in-the-wild images due to the lack of 3D in-the-wild datasets and the challenges of 3D annotation. We introduce LabelAny3D, an \emph{analysis-by-synthesis} framework that reconstructs holistic 3D scenes from 2D images to efficiently produce high-quality 3D bounding box annotations. Built on this pipeline, we present COCO3D, a new benchmark for open-vocabulary monocular 3D detection, derived from the MS-COCO dataset and covering a wide range of object categories absent from existing 3D datasets. Experiments show that annotations generated by LabelAny3D improve monocular 3D detection performance across multiple benchmarks, outperforming prior auto-labeling approaches in quality. These results demonstrate the promise of foundation-model-driven annotation for scaling up 3D recognition in realistic, open-world settings.
title LabelAny3D: Label Any Object 3D in the Wild
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.01676