Bianchi I spacetimes within 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet scalar field theory

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Giacomini, Alex, Hansraj, Chevara, Leon, Genly, Paliathanasis, Andronikos
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Giacomini, Alex
Hansraj, Chevara
Leon, Genly
Paliathanasis, Andronikos
author_facet Giacomini, Alex
Hansraj, Chevara
Leon, Genly
Paliathanasis, Andronikos
contents We investigate the evolution of anisotropies in Bianchi I spacetimes within the framework of the 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet scalar field theory. The field equations are formulated using dimensionless variables, and the asymptotic dynamics are studied through a combination of analytical and numerical techniques. For the locally rotationally symmetric case, we analytically explore the stationary points of the field equations. The analysis reveals the existence of accelerating solutions in which the scalar field and the Gauss-Bonnet scalar effectively play the role of a cosmological constant. As a result, both anisotropic and isotropic expanding solutions are recovered, along with the Minkowski spacetime. No scaling solutions are supported by the gravitational model. For the general anisotropic Bianchi I geometry with three distinct scale factors, we find that a class of compactified Kasner-like solutions is obtained. In addition, a new family of solutions follows, describing a two-dimensional splitting of the background geometry. This behavior is similar to the previously observed pure Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory in higher-dimensional spacetimes.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_01909
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Bianchi I spacetimes within 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet scalar field theory
Giacomini, Alex
Hansraj, Chevara
Leon, Genly
Paliathanasis, Andronikos
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
We investigate the evolution of anisotropies in Bianchi I spacetimes within the framework of the 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet scalar field theory. The field equations are formulated using dimensionless variables, and the asymptotic dynamics are studied through a combination of analytical and numerical techniques. For the locally rotationally symmetric case, we analytically explore the stationary points of the field equations. The analysis reveals the existence of accelerating solutions in which the scalar field and the Gauss-Bonnet scalar effectively play the role of a cosmological constant. As a result, both anisotropic and isotropic expanding solutions are recovered, along with the Minkowski spacetime. No scaling solutions are supported by the gravitational model. For the general anisotropic Bianchi I geometry with three distinct scale factors, we find that a class of compactified Kasner-like solutions is obtained. In addition, a new family of solutions follows, describing a two-dimensional splitting of the background geometry. This behavior is similar to the previously observed pure Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet theory in higher-dimensional spacetimes.
title Bianchi I spacetimes within 4D Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet scalar field theory
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.01909