Self-Supervised Learning with Noisy Dataset for Rydberg Microwave Sensors Denoising

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Liu, Zongkai, Ren, Qiming, Yang, Wenguang, Tong, Yanjie, Wang, Huizhen, Zhang, Yijie, Zhi, Ruohao, Xie, Junyao, Jing, Mingyong, Zhang, Hao, Xiao, Liantuan, Jia, Suotang, Tang, Ke, Zhang, Linjie
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Liu, Zongkai
Ren, Qiming
Yang, Wenguang
Tong, Yanjie
Wang, Huizhen
Zhang, Yijie
Zhi, Ruohao
Xie, Junyao
Jing, Mingyong
Zhang, Hao
Xiao, Liantuan
Jia, Suotang
Tang, Ke
Zhang, Linjie
author_facet Liu, Zongkai
Ren, Qiming
Yang, Wenguang
Tong, Yanjie
Wang, Huizhen
Zhang, Yijie
Zhi, Ruohao
Xie, Junyao
Jing, Mingyong
Zhang, Hao
Xiao, Liantuan
Jia, Suotang
Tang, Ke
Zhang, Linjie
contents We report a self-supervised deep learning framework for Rydberg sensors that enables single-shot noise suppression matching the accuracy of multi-measurement averaging. The framework eliminates the need for clean reference signals (hardly required in quantum sensing) by training on two sets of noisy signals with identical statistical distributions. When evaluated on Rydberg sensing datasets, the framework outperforms wavelet transform and Kalman filtering, achieving a denoising effect equivalent to 10,000-set averaging while reducing computation time by three orders of magnitude. We further validate performance across diverse noise profiles and quantify the complexity-performance trade-off of U-Net and Transformer architectures, providing actionable guidance for optimizing deep learning-based denoising in Rydberg sensor systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_01924
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Self-Supervised Learning with Noisy Dataset for Rydberg Microwave Sensors Denoising
Liu, Zongkai
Ren, Qiming
Yang, Wenguang
Tong, Yanjie
Wang, Huizhen
Zhang, Yijie
Zhi, Ruohao
Xie, Junyao
Jing, Mingyong
Zhang, Hao
Xiao, Liantuan
Jia, Suotang
Tang, Ke
Zhang, Linjie
Quantum Physics
Atomic Physics
We report a self-supervised deep learning framework for Rydberg sensors that enables single-shot noise suppression matching the accuracy of multi-measurement averaging. The framework eliminates the need for clean reference signals (hardly required in quantum sensing) by training on two sets of noisy signals with identical statistical distributions. When evaluated on Rydberg sensing datasets, the framework outperforms wavelet transform and Kalman filtering, achieving a denoising effect equivalent to 10,000-set averaging while reducing computation time by three orders of magnitude. We further validate performance across diverse noise profiles and quantify the complexity-performance trade-off of U-Net and Transformer architectures, providing actionable guidance for optimizing deep learning-based denoising in Rydberg sensor systems.
title Self-Supervised Learning with Noisy Dataset for Rydberg Microwave Sensors Denoising
topic Quantum Physics
Atomic Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.01924