A quasi-orthogonal iterative method for eigenvalue problems

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Wang, Shengyue, Zhou, Aihui
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866915717817827328
author Wang, Shengyue
Zhou, Aihui
author_facet Wang, Shengyue
Zhou, Aihui
contents For large-scale eigenvalue problems requiring many mutually orthogonal eigenvectors, traditional numerical methods suffer substantial computational and communication costs with limited parallel scalability, primarily due to explicit orthogonalization. To address these challenges, we propose a quasi-orthogonal iterative method that dispenses with explicit orthogonalization and orthogonal initial data. It inherently preserves quasi-orthogonality (the iterates asymptotically tend to be orthogonal) and enhances robustness against numerical perturbations. Rigorous analysis confirms its energy-decay property and convergence of energy, gradient, and iterate. Numerical experiments validate the theoretical results, demonstrate key advantages of strong robustness and high-precision numerical orthogonality preservation, and thereby position our iterative method as an efficient, stable alternative for large-scale eigenvalue computations.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_02108
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A quasi-orthogonal iterative method for eigenvalue problems
Wang, Shengyue
Zhou, Aihui
Numerical Analysis
For large-scale eigenvalue problems requiring many mutually orthogonal eigenvectors, traditional numerical methods suffer substantial computational and communication costs with limited parallel scalability, primarily due to explicit orthogonalization. To address these challenges, we propose a quasi-orthogonal iterative method that dispenses with explicit orthogonalization and orthogonal initial data. It inherently preserves quasi-orthogonality (the iterates asymptotically tend to be orthogonal) and enhances robustness against numerical perturbations. Rigorous analysis confirms its energy-decay property and convergence of energy, gradient, and iterate. Numerical experiments validate the theoretical results, demonstrate key advantages of strong robustness and high-precision numerical orthogonality preservation, and thereby position our iterative method as an efficient, stable alternative for large-scale eigenvalue computations.
title A quasi-orthogonal iterative method for eigenvalue problems
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.02108