Finite-State Decentralized Policy-Based Control With Guaranteed Ground Coverage

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Rastgoftar, Hossein
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Rastgoftar, Hossein
author_facet Rastgoftar, Hossein
contents We propose a finite-state, decentralized decision and control framework for multi-agent ground coverage. The approach decomposes the problem into two coupled components: (i) the structural design of a deep neural network (DNN) induced by the reference configuration of the agents, and (ii) policy-based decentralized coverage control. Agents are classified as anchors and followers, yielding a generic and scalable communication architecture in which each follower interacts with exactly three in-neighbors from the preceding layer, forming an enclosing triangular communication structure. The DNN training weights implicitly encode the spatial configuration of the agent team, thereby providing a geometric representation of the environmental target set. Within this architecture, we formulate a computationally efficient decentralized Markov decision process (MDP) whose components are time-invariant except for a time-varying cost function defined by the deviation from the centroid of the target set contained within each agent communication triangle. By introducing the concept of Anyway Output Controllability (AOC), we assume each agent is AOC and establish decentralized convergence to a desired configuration that optimally represents the environmental target.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_02109
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Finite-State Decentralized Policy-Based Control With Guaranteed Ground Coverage
Rastgoftar, Hossein
Systems and Control
Multiagent Systems
We propose a finite-state, decentralized decision and control framework for multi-agent ground coverage. The approach decomposes the problem into two coupled components: (i) the structural design of a deep neural network (DNN) induced by the reference configuration of the agents, and (ii) policy-based decentralized coverage control. Agents are classified as anchors and followers, yielding a generic and scalable communication architecture in which each follower interacts with exactly three in-neighbors from the preceding layer, forming an enclosing triangular communication structure. The DNN training weights implicitly encode the spatial configuration of the agent team, thereby providing a geometric representation of the environmental target set. Within this architecture, we formulate a computationally efficient decentralized Markov decision process (MDP) whose components are time-invariant except for a time-varying cost function defined by the deviation from the centroid of the target set contained within each agent communication triangle. By introducing the concept of Anyway Output Controllability (AOC), we assume each agent is AOC and establish decentralized convergence to a desired configuration that optimally represents the environmental target.
title Finite-State Decentralized Policy-Based Control With Guaranteed Ground Coverage
topic Systems and Control
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.02109