Long time dynamics of the Nernst-Planck-Darcy System on $\mathbb{R}^3$

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Abdo, Elie, Germany, Joe, Hamdan, Mohammad Khalil, Kontar, Kifah
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Abdo, Elie
Germany, Joe
Hamdan, Mohammad Khalil
Kontar, Kifah
author_facet Abdo, Elie
Germany, Joe
Hamdan, Mohammad Khalil
Kontar, Kifah
contents We study ionic electrodiffusion modeled by the Nernst--Planck equations describing the evolution of $N$ ionic species in a three-dimensional incompressible fluid flowing through a porous medium. We address the long-time dynamics of the resulting system in the three-dimensional whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$. We prove that the $k$-th spatial derivatives of each ionic concentration decays to zero in $L^2$ with a sharp rate of order $t^{-\frac{3}{4}-\frac{k}{2}}$. Moreover, we investigate the behavior of the relative entropy associated with the model and show that it blows up in time with a sharp growth rate of order $\log t$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_02208
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Long time dynamics of the Nernst-Planck-Darcy System on $\mathbb{R}^3$
Abdo, Elie
Germany, Joe
Hamdan, Mohammad Khalil
Kontar, Kifah
Analysis of PDEs
35K57, 35B40, 35Q92
We study ionic electrodiffusion modeled by the Nernst--Planck equations describing the evolution of $N$ ionic species in a three-dimensional incompressible fluid flowing through a porous medium. We address the long-time dynamics of the resulting system in the three-dimensional whole space $\mathbb{R}^3$. We prove that the $k$-th spatial derivatives of each ionic concentration decays to zero in $L^2$ with a sharp rate of order $t^{-\frac{3}{4}-\frac{k}{2}}$. Moreover, we investigate the behavior of the relative entropy associated with the model and show that it blows up in time with a sharp growth rate of order $\log t$.
title Long time dynamics of the Nernst-Planck-Darcy System on $\mathbb{R}^3$
topic Analysis of PDEs
35K57, 35B40, 35Q92
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.02208