Tensor renormalization group approach to critical phenomena via symmetry-twisted partition functions

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Akiyama, Shinichiro, Jha, Raghav G., Maeda, Jun, Tanizaki, Yuya, Unmuth-Yockey, Judah
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Akiyama, Shinichiro
Jha, Raghav G.
Maeda, Jun
Tanizaki, Yuya
Unmuth-Yockey, Judah
author_facet Akiyama, Shinichiro
Jha, Raghav G.
Maeda, Jun
Tanizaki, Yuya
Unmuth-Yockey, Judah
contents The locality of field theories strongly constrains the possible behaviors of symmetry-twisted partition functions, and thus they serve as order parameters to detect low-energy realizations of global symmetries, such as spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB). We demonstrate that the tensor renormalization group (TRG) offers an efficient framework to compute the symmetry-twisted partition functions, which enables us to detect the symmetry-breaking transition and also to study associated critical phenomena. As concrete examples of SSB, we investigate the two-dimensional (2D) classical Ising model and the three-dimensional (3D) classical $O(2)$ nonlinear sigma model, and we identify their critical points solely from the twisted partition function. By employing the finite-size scaling argument, we find the critical temperature $T_c=2.2017(2)$ with the critical exponent $ν= 0.663(33)$ for the 3D $O(2)$ model. In addition, we also study the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) criticality of the 2D classical $O(2)$ model by extracting the helicity modulus from the twisted partition functions, and we obtain the BKT transition temperature, $T_{\mathrm{BKT}}=0.8928(2)$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_02681
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Tensor renormalization group approach to critical phenomena via symmetry-twisted partition functions
Akiyama, Shinichiro
Jha, Raghav G.
Maeda, Jun
Tanizaki, Yuya
Unmuth-Yockey, Judah
High Energy Physics - Lattice
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
The locality of field theories strongly constrains the possible behaviors of symmetry-twisted partition functions, and thus they serve as order parameters to detect low-energy realizations of global symmetries, such as spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB). We demonstrate that the tensor renormalization group (TRG) offers an efficient framework to compute the symmetry-twisted partition functions, which enables us to detect the symmetry-breaking transition and also to study associated critical phenomena. As concrete examples of SSB, we investigate the two-dimensional (2D) classical Ising model and the three-dimensional (3D) classical $O(2)$ nonlinear sigma model, and we identify their critical points solely from the twisted partition function. By employing the finite-size scaling argument, we find the critical temperature $T_c=2.2017(2)$ with the critical exponent $ν= 0.663(33)$ for the 3D $O(2)$ model. In addition, we also study the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless (BKT) criticality of the 2D classical $O(2)$ model by extracting the helicity modulus from the twisted partition functions, and we obtain the BKT transition temperature, $T_{\mathrm{BKT}}=0.8928(2)$.
title Tensor renormalization group approach to critical phenomena via symmetry-twisted partition functions
topic High Energy Physics - Lattice
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.02681