An extended symmetric union with multiple tangle regions and its Alexander polynomial

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Kitano, Teruaki, Nakae, Yasuharu
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Kitano, Teruaki
Nakae, Yasuharu
author_facet Kitano, Teruaki
Nakae, Yasuharu
contents The authors recently introduced a new construction of a knot as an extended symmetric union of a knot with a single tangle region. In this paper, we generalize the construction to include multiple tangle regions. The constructed knot $K$ with a partial knot $\hat{K}$ and multiple tangle regions satisfies the following two properties: its Alexander polynomial is the product of the Alexander polynomials of the numerators of these tangles and the square of the Alexander polynomial of the partial knot $\hat{K}$, and there exists a surjective homomorphism from the knot group of $K$ to that of $\hat{K}$ which maps the longitude of $K$ to the trivial element.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_02800
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An extended symmetric union with multiple tangle regions and its Alexander polynomial
Kitano, Teruaki
Nakae, Yasuharu
Geometric Topology
Primary 57K10, Secondary 57M05
The authors recently introduced a new construction of a knot as an extended symmetric union of a knot with a single tangle region. In this paper, we generalize the construction to include multiple tangle regions. The constructed knot $K$ with a partial knot $\hat{K}$ and multiple tangle regions satisfies the following two properties: its Alexander polynomial is the product of the Alexander polynomials of the numerators of these tangles and the square of the Alexander polynomial of the partial knot $\hat{K}$, and there exists a surjective homomorphism from the knot group of $K$ to that of $\hat{K}$ which maps the longitude of $K$ to the trivial element.
title An extended symmetric union with multiple tangle regions and its Alexander polynomial
topic Geometric Topology
Primary 57K10, Secondary 57M05
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.02800