Dimension-decaying diffusion processes as the scaling limit of condensing zero-range processes

Fuente: arXiv
Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Beltrán, Johel, Choi, Kyuhyeon, Landim, Claudio
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
Materias:
Acceso en línea:
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
_version_ 1866915710821728256
author Beltrán, Johel
Choi, Kyuhyeon
Landim, Claudio
author_facet Beltrán, Johel
Choi, Kyuhyeon
Landim, Claudio
contents In this article, we prove that, on the diffusive time scale, condensing zero-range processes converge to a dimension-decaying diffusion process on the simplex \[ Σ= \{(x_1,\dots,x_S) : x_i \ge 0,\; \sum_{i\in S} x_i = 1\}, \] where $S$ is a finite set. This limiting diffusion has the distinctive feature of being absorbed at the boundary of the simplex. More precisely, once the process reaches a face \[ Σ_A = \{(x_1,\dots,x_S) : x_i \ge 0,\; \sum_{i\in A} x_i = 1\}, \qquad A \subset S, \] it remains confined to this set and evolves in the corresponding lower-dimensional simplex according to a new diffusion whose parameters depend on the subset $A$. This mechanism repeats itself, leading to successive reductions of the dimension, until one of the vertices of the simplex is reached in finite time. At that point, the process becomes permanently trapped. The proof relies on a method to extend the domain of the associated martingale problem, which may be of independent interest and useful in other contexts.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_02935
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Dimension-decaying diffusion processes as the scaling limit of condensing zero-range processes
Beltrán, Johel
Choi, Kyuhyeon
Landim, Claudio
Probability
Statistical Mechanics
In this article, we prove that, on the diffusive time scale, condensing zero-range processes converge to a dimension-decaying diffusion process on the simplex \[ Σ= \{(x_1,\dots,x_S) : x_i \ge 0,\; \sum_{i\in S} x_i = 1\}, \] where $S$ is a finite set. This limiting diffusion has the distinctive feature of being absorbed at the boundary of the simplex. More precisely, once the process reaches a face \[ Σ_A = \{(x_1,\dots,x_S) : x_i \ge 0,\; \sum_{i\in A} x_i = 1\}, \qquad A \subset S, \] it remains confined to this set and evolves in the corresponding lower-dimensional simplex according to a new diffusion whose parameters depend on the subset $A$. This mechanism repeats itself, leading to successive reductions of the dimension, until one of the vertices of the simplex is reached in finite time. At that point, the process becomes permanently trapped. The proof relies on a method to extend the domain of the associated martingale problem, which may be of independent interest and useful in other contexts.
title Dimension-decaying diffusion processes as the scaling limit of condensing zero-range processes
topic Probability
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.02935