A proof of Xin-Zhang's tridiagonal determinant conjecture (extended version)

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Hu, Jiaqiang, Zhang, Chen
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Hu, Jiaqiang
Zhang, Chen
author_facet Hu, Jiaqiang
Zhang, Chen
contents We confirm a recent conjecture of Xin and Zhang, which establishes a simple product formula for the characteristic polynomial of an $(n-1) \times (n-1)$ tridiagonal matrix $C$. This characteristic polynomial arises from a recurrence relation that enumerates $n \times n$ nonnegative integer matrices with all row and column sums equal to $t$, also called the Ehrhart polynomial of the $n$th Birkhoff polytope. Moreover, we extend our method to broader families of tridiagonal matrices.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_03082
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A proof of Xin-Zhang's tridiagonal determinant conjecture (extended version)
Hu, Jiaqiang
Zhang, Chen
Combinatorics
We confirm a recent conjecture of Xin and Zhang, which establishes a simple product formula for the characteristic polynomial of an $(n-1) \times (n-1)$ tridiagonal matrix $C$. This characteristic polynomial arises from a recurrence relation that enumerates $n \times n$ nonnegative integer matrices with all row and column sums equal to $t$, also called the Ehrhart polynomial of the $n$th Birkhoff polytope. Moreover, we extend our method to broader families of tridiagonal matrices.
title A proof of Xin-Zhang's tridiagonal determinant conjecture (extended version)
topic Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03082