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Main Author: Adamek, Jiri
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03180
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author Adamek, Jiri
author_facet Adamek, Jiri
contents Varieties of quantitative algebras are fully described by their free-algebra monads on the category Met of metric spaces. For a longer time it has been an open problem whether the resulting enriched monads are precisely the strongly finitary ones (determined by their values on finite discrete spaces). We present a counter-example: the variety of algebras on two close binary operations yields a monad which is not strongly finitary. A full characterization of free-algebra monads of varieties is: they are the 1-basic monads, i.e., weighted colimits of strongly finitary monads (in the category of enriched finitary monads). As a consequence, strongly finitary endofunctors on Met are not closed under composition.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_03180
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Strongly finitary metric monads are too strong
Adamek, Jiri
Category Theory
18A30, 18C20, 68N30
Varieties of quantitative algebras are fully described by their free-algebra monads on the category Met of metric spaces. For a longer time it has been an open problem whether the resulting enriched monads are precisely the strongly finitary ones (determined by their values on finite discrete spaces). We present a counter-example: the variety of algebras on two close binary operations yields a monad which is not strongly finitary. A full characterization of free-algebra monads of varieties is: they are the 1-basic monads, i.e., weighted colimits of strongly finitary monads (in the category of enriched finitary monads). As a consequence, strongly finitary endofunctors on Met are not closed under composition.
title Strongly finitary metric monads are too strong
topic Category Theory
18A30, 18C20, 68N30
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03180