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Main Authors: Perez, Raphael, Torrelli, Valentin, Roques, Sandrine, Devidal, Sébastien, Piel, Clément, Landais, Damien, Ramel, Merlin, Arsouze, Thomas, Lamour, Julien, Caliman, Jean-Pierre, Vezy, Rémi
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03308
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author Perez, Raphael
Torrelli, Valentin
Roques, Sandrine
Devidal, Sébastien
Piel, Clément
Landais, Damien
Ramel, Merlin
Arsouze, Thomas
Lamour, Julien
Caliman, Jean-Pierre
Vezy, Rémi
author_facet Perez, Raphael
Torrelli, Valentin
Roques, Sandrine
Devidal, Sébastien
Piel, Clément
Landais, Damien
Ramel, Merlin
Arsouze, Thomas
Lamour, Julien
Caliman, Jean-Pierre
Vezy, Rémi
contents Functional-structural plant models (FSPM) replicate plants' responses to their environment and are useful for predicting behavior in a changing climate. However, they rely on detailed measurements of traits, which are difficult to collect consistently across scales, often limiting model parameterization and thorough evaluation, and thereby reducing confidence in model predictions. Here, we provided a comprehensive dataset of structural and biophysical measurements from four oil palm plants (Elaeis guinnensis) grown under multiple controlled environmental scenarios, including varying CO2 concentrations, light, temperature and humidity conditions. The dataset included detailed reconstructions of the three-dimensional plant structures derived from terrestrial LiDAR point clouds, and enabled the parametrization of biophysical processes at the leaf scale such as photosynthesis and stomatal conductance, as well as the collection of plant-scale measurements (gas exchange measurements of CO2 and H20), which can be compared with FSPM simulations. The tree-dimensional reconstructions effectively represented the architecture of the plants and showed strong correlation with the measured total leaf area. Hence, future comparisons between simulated and observed physiological traits could be used to evaluate the quality of the physiological formalisms independently. By bridging the scales from individual leaves to the entire plant, this database allows modellers to both calibrate their biophysical models at a fine spatial resolution and evaluate their predictive accuracy at the plant scale. The provided data will facilitate benchmarking of biophysical models, help identify sources of model uncertainty, and ultimately enhance model predictions, which can be applied in various fields, from cognitive studies to decision support applications.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_03308
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A Comprehensive Database of Leaf Temperature, Water, and CO 2 Fluxes in Young Oil Palm Plants Across Diverse Climate Scenarios
Perez, Raphael
Torrelli, Valentin
Roques, Sandrine
Devidal, Sébastien
Piel, Clément
Landais, Damien
Ramel, Merlin
Arsouze, Thomas
Lamour, Julien
Caliman, Jean-Pierre
Vezy, Rémi
Quantitative Methods
Functional-structural plant models (FSPM) replicate plants' responses to their environment and are useful for predicting behavior in a changing climate. However, they rely on detailed measurements of traits, which are difficult to collect consistently across scales, often limiting model parameterization and thorough evaluation, and thereby reducing confidence in model predictions. Here, we provided a comprehensive dataset of structural and biophysical measurements from four oil palm plants (Elaeis guinnensis) grown under multiple controlled environmental scenarios, including varying CO2 concentrations, light, temperature and humidity conditions. The dataset included detailed reconstructions of the three-dimensional plant structures derived from terrestrial LiDAR point clouds, and enabled the parametrization of biophysical processes at the leaf scale such as photosynthesis and stomatal conductance, as well as the collection of plant-scale measurements (gas exchange measurements of CO2 and H20), which can be compared with FSPM simulations. The tree-dimensional reconstructions effectively represented the architecture of the plants and showed strong correlation with the measured total leaf area. Hence, future comparisons between simulated and observed physiological traits could be used to evaluate the quality of the physiological formalisms independently. By bridging the scales from individual leaves to the entire plant, this database allows modellers to both calibrate their biophysical models at a fine spatial resolution and evaluate their predictive accuracy at the plant scale. The provided data will facilitate benchmarking of biophysical models, help identify sources of model uncertainty, and ultimately enhance model predictions, which can be applied in various fields, from cognitive studies to decision support applications.
title A Comprehensive Database of Leaf Temperature, Water, and CO 2 Fluxes in Young Oil Palm Plants Across Diverse Climate Scenarios
topic Quantitative Methods
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03308