Explosivity in 1-d Activated Random Walk

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Forien, Nicolas, Hoffman, Christopher, Johnson, Tobias, Meisel, Josh, Richey, Jacob, Rolla, Leonardo T.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Forien, Nicolas
Hoffman, Christopher
Johnson, Tobias
Meisel, Josh
Richey, Jacob
Rolla, Leonardo T.
author_facet Forien, Nicolas
Hoffman, Christopher
Johnson, Tobias
Meisel, Josh
Richey, Jacob
Rolla, Leonardo T.
contents We show that Activated Random Walk on $\mathbb{Z}$ is explosive above criticality. That is, activating a single particle in a supercritical state of sleeping particles triggers an infinite avalanche of activity with positive probability. This extends the same result recently proven by Brown, Hoffman, and Son for i.i.d. initial distributions to the setting of ergodic ones, thus completing the proof of a conjecture of Rolla's in dimension one. As a corollary we obtain that, for supercritical ergodic initial distributions with any positive density of particles initially active, the system will stay active almost surely. Our result is another piece of evidence attesting to the universality of the phase transition of Activated Random Walk on $\mathbb{Z}$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_03411
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Explosivity in 1-d Activated Random Walk
Forien, Nicolas
Hoffman, Christopher
Johnson, Tobias
Meisel, Josh
Richey, Jacob
Rolla, Leonardo T.
Probability
Statistical Mechanics
60K35 (Primary) 82C22 (Secondary)
We show that Activated Random Walk on $\mathbb{Z}$ is explosive above criticality. That is, activating a single particle in a supercritical state of sleeping particles triggers an infinite avalanche of activity with positive probability. This extends the same result recently proven by Brown, Hoffman, and Son for i.i.d. initial distributions to the setting of ergodic ones, thus completing the proof of a conjecture of Rolla's in dimension one. As a corollary we obtain that, for supercritical ergodic initial distributions with any positive density of particles initially active, the system will stay active almost surely. Our result is another piece of evidence attesting to the universality of the phase transition of Activated Random Walk on $\mathbb{Z}$.
title Explosivity in 1-d Activated Random Walk
topic Probability
Statistical Mechanics
60K35 (Primary) 82C22 (Secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03411