Testing measurement-based computational phases of quantum matter on a quantum processor

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Weil, Ryohei, Bondarenko, Dmytro, Adhikary, Arnab, Raussendorf, Robert
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Weil, Ryohei
Bondarenko, Dmytro
Adhikary, Arnab
Raussendorf, Robert
author_facet Weil, Ryohei
Bondarenko, Dmytro
Adhikary, Arnab
Raussendorf, Robert
contents Many symmetry protected or symmetry enriched phases of quantum matter have the property that every ground state in a given such phase endows measurement based quantum computation with the same computational power. Such phases are called computational phases of quantum matter. Here, we experimentally verify four theoretical predictions for them on an IBM superconducting quantum device. We comprehensively investigate how symmetric imperfections of the resource states translate into logical decoherence, and how this decoherence is mitigated. In particular, the central experiment probes the scaling law from which the uniformity of computational power follows. We also analyze the correlated regime, where local measurements give rise to logical operations collectively. We test the prediction that densest packing of a measurement-based algorithms remains the most efficient, in spite of the correlations. Our experiments corroborate the operational stability of measurement based quantum computation in quantum phases of matter with symmetry.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_03426
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Testing measurement-based computational phases of quantum matter on a quantum processor
Weil, Ryohei
Bondarenko, Dmytro
Adhikary, Arnab
Raussendorf, Robert
Quantum Physics
Many symmetry protected or symmetry enriched phases of quantum matter have the property that every ground state in a given such phase endows measurement based quantum computation with the same computational power. Such phases are called computational phases of quantum matter. Here, we experimentally verify four theoretical predictions for them on an IBM superconducting quantum device. We comprehensively investigate how symmetric imperfections of the resource states translate into logical decoherence, and how this decoherence is mitigated. In particular, the central experiment probes the scaling law from which the uniformity of computational power follows. We also analyze the correlated regime, where local measurements give rise to logical operations collectively. We test the prediction that densest packing of a measurement-based algorithms remains the most efficient, in spite of the correlations. Our experiments corroborate the operational stability of measurement based quantum computation in quantum phases of matter with symmetry.
title Testing measurement-based computational phases of quantum matter on a quantum processor
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03426