MGPC: Multimodal Network for Generalizable Point Cloud Completion With Modality Dropout and Progressive Decoding

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Liu, Jiangyuan, Zhao, Yuhao, Ma, Hongxuan, Liu, Zhe, Wang, Jian, Zou, Wei
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2026
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author Liu, Jiangyuan
Zhao, Yuhao
Ma, Hongxuan
Liu, Zhe
Wang, Jian
Zou, Wei
author_facet Liu, Jiangyuan
Zhao, Yuhao
Ma, Hongxuan
Liu, Zhe
Wang, Jian
Zou, Wei
contents Point cloud completion aims to recover complete 3D geometry from partial observations caused by limited viewpoints and occlusions. Existing learning-based works, including 3D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based, point-based, and Transformer-based methods, have achieved strong performance on synthetic benchmarks. However, due to the limitations of modality, scalability, and generative capacity, their generalization to novel objects and real-world scenarios remains challenging. In this paper, we propose MGPC, a generalizable multimodal point cloud completion framework that integrates point clouds, RGB images, and text within a unified architecture. MGPC introduces an innovative modality dropout strategy, a Transformer-based fusion module, and a novel progressive generator to improve robustness, scalability, and geometric modeling capability. We further develop an automatic data generation pipeline and construct MGPC-1M, a large-scale benchmark with over 1,000 categories and one million training pairs. Extensive experiments on MGPC-1M and in-the-wild data demonstrate that the proposed method consistently outperforms prior baselines and exhibits strong generalization under real-world conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_03660
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle MGPC: Multimodal Network for Generalizable Point Cloud Completion With Modality Dropout and Progressive Decoding
Liu, Jiangyuan
Zhao, Yuhao
Ma, Hongxuan
Liu, Zhe
Wang, Jian
Zou, Wei
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Point cloud completion aims to recover complete 3D geometry from partial observations caused by limited viewpoints and occlusions. Existing learning-based works, including 3D Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based, point-based, and Transformer-based methods, have achieved strong performance on synthetic benchmarks. However, due to the limitations of modality, scalability, and generative capacity, their generalization to novel objects and real-world scenarios remains challenging. In this paper, we propose MGPC, a generalizable multimodal point cloud completion framework that integrates point clouds, RGB images, and text within a unified architecture. MGPC introduces an innovative modality dropout strategy, a Transformer-based fusion module, and a novel progressive generator to improve robustness, scalability, and geometric modeling capability. We further develop an automatic data generation pipeline and construct MGPC-1M, a large-scale benchmark with over 1,000 categories and one million training pairs. Extensive experiments on MGPC-1M and in-the-wild data demonstrate that the proposed method consistently outperforms prior baselines and exhibits strong generalization under real-world conditions.
title MGPC: Multimodal Network for Generalizable Point Cloud Completion With Modality Dropout and Progressive Decoding
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03660