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Main Authors: Chu, Bohao, Wang, Qianli, Damm, Hendrik, Wang, Hui, Muhabbek, Ula, Livingstone, Elisabeth, Friedrich, Christoph M., Fuhr, Norbert
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03669
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author Chu, Bohao
Wang, Qianli
Damm, Hendrik
Wang, Hui
Muhabbek, Ula
Livingstone, Elisabeth
Friedrich, Christoph M.
Fuhr, Norbert
author_facet Chu, Bohao
Wang, Qianli
Damm, Hendrik
Wang, Hui
Muhabbek, Ula
Livingstone, Elisabeth
Friedrich, Christoph M.
Fuhr, Norbert
contents How can system-generated responses be efficiently verified, especially in the high-stakes biomedical domain? To address this challenge, we introduce eTracer, a plug-and-play framework that enables traceable text generation by grounding claims against contextual evidence. Through post-hoc grounding, each response claim is aligned with contextual evidence that either supports or contradicts it. Building on claim-level grounding results, eTracer not only enables users to precisely trace responses back to their contextual source but also quantifies response faithfulness, thereby enabling the verifiability and trustworthiness of generated responses. Experiments show that our claim-level grounding approach alleviates the limitations of conventional grounding methods in aligning generated statements with contextual sentence-level evidence, resulting in substantial improvements in overall grounding quality and user verification efficiency. The code and data are available at https://github.com/chubohao/eTracer.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_03669
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle eTracer: Towards Traceable Text Generation via Claim-Level Grounding
Chu, Bohao
Wang, Qianli
Damm, Hendrik
Wang, Hui
Muhabbek, Ula
Livingstone, Elisabeth
Friedrich, Christoph M.
Fuhr, Norbert
Computation and Language
How can system-generated responses be efficiently verified, especially in the high-stakes biomedical domain? To address this challenge, we introduce eTracer, a plug-and-play framework that enables traceable text generation by grounding claims against contextual evidence. Through post-hoc grounding, each response claim is aligned with contextual evidence that either supports or contradicts it. Building on claim-level grounding results, eTracer not only enables users to precisely trace responses back to their contextual source but also quantifies response faithfulness, thereby enabling the verifiability and trustworthiness of generated responses. Experiments show that our claim-level grounding approach alleviates the limitations of conventional grounding methods in aligning generated statements with contextual sentence-level evidence, resulting in substantial improvements in overall grounding quality and user verification efficiency. The code and data are available at https://github.com/chubohao/eTracer.
title eTracer: Towards Traceable Text Generation via Claim-Level Grounding
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03669