Generational Replacement and Learning for High-Performing and Diverse Populations in Evolvable Robots

Fuente: arXiv
Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Hauptverfasser: de Bruin, K. Ege, Glette, Kyrre, Ellefsen, Kai Olav
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
_version_ 1866914238242488320
author de Bruin, K. Ege
Glette, Kyrre
Ellefsen, Kai Olav
author_facet de Bruin, K. Ege
Glette, Kyrre
Ellefsen, Kai Olav
contents Evolutionary Robotics offers the possibility to design robots to solve a specific task automatically by optimizing their morphology and control together. However, this co-optimization of body and control is challenging, because controllers need some time to adapt to the evolving morphology - which may make it difficult for new and promising designs to enter the evolving population. A solution to this is to add intra-life learning, defined as an additional controller optimization loop, to each individual in the evolving population. A related problem is the lack of diversity often seen in evolving populations as evolution narrows the search down to a few promising designs too quickly. This problem can be mitigated by implementing full generational replacement, where offspring robots replace the whole population. This solution for increasing diversity usually comes at the cost of lower performance compared to using elitism. In this work, we show that combining such generational replacement with intra-life learning can increase diversity while retaining performance. We also highlight the importance of performance metrics when studying learning in morphologically evolving robots, showing that evaluating according to function evaluations versus according to generations of evolution can give different conclusions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_03807
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generational Replacement and Learning for High-Performing and Diverse Populations in Evolvable Robots
de Bruin, K. Ege
Glette, Kyrre
Ellefsen, Kai Olav
Robotics
Evolutionary Robotics offers the possibility to design robots to solve a specific task automatically by optimizing their morphology and control together. However, this co-optimization of body and control is challenging, because controllers need some time to adapt to the evolving morphology - which may make it difficult for new and promising designs to enter the evolving population. A solution to this is to add intra-life learning, defined as an additional controller optimization loop, to each individual in the evolving population. A related problem is the lack of diversity often seen in evolving populations as evolution narrows the search down to a few promising designs too quickly. This problem can be mitigated by implementing full generational replacement, where offspring robots replace the whole population. This solution for increasing diversity usually comes at the cost of lower performance compared to using elitism. In this work, we show that combining such generational replacement with intra-life learning can increase diversity while retaining performance. We also highlight the importance of performance metrics when studying learning in morphologically evolving robots, showing that evaluating according to function evaluations versus according to generations of evolution can give different conclusions.
title Generational Replacement and Learning for High-Performing and Diverse Populations in Evolvable Robots
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03807