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Main Authors: Kelly, Nicola D., Liang, Xuan, Dutton, Siân E., Yamaura, Kazunari, Tsujimoto, Yoshihiro
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03834
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author Kelly, Nicola D.
Liang, Xuan
Dutton, Siân E.
Yamaura, Kazunari
Tsujimoto, Yoshihiro
author_facet Kelly, Nicola D.
Liang, Xuan
Dutton, Siân E.
Yamaura, Kazunari
Tsujimoto, Yoshihiro
contents We report bulk magnetic properties of ytterbium tantalate in its monoclinic fergusonite modification, M-YbTaO4. The spin-1/2 Yb3+ ions in this phase are arranged on a geometrically frustrated "stretched diamond" lattice. M-YbTaO4 cannot be prepared at ambient pressure and was instead prepared in a belt-type apparatus at 6 GPa and 1800 C. Susceptibility and specific heat data show no long-range ordering down to 1.8 K and are consistent with a Jeff = 1/2 Kramers doublet which splits in an applied field. Furthermore, under high-pressure synthesis the entire solid solution YbNbxTa1-xO4 (0 < x < 1) can be stabilised in the M phase, in contrast to ambient-pressure synthesis which favours the competing M' phase for Ta-rich compositions. Subsequent annealing of the Nb-Ta mixed samples resulted in colour changes, suggesting oxygen deficiency in some of the as-prepared high pressure samples. There was little variation in the bulk magnetic properties upon varying either the Nb/Ta ratio or the annealing conditions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_03834
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle High-pressure synthesis of quantum magnet M-YbTaO4 with a stretched diamond lattice
Kelly, Nicola D.
Liang, Xuan
Dutton, Siân E.
Yamaura, Kazunari
Tsujimoto, Yoshihiro
Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
We report bulk magnetic properties of ytterbium tantalate in its monoclinic fergusonite modification, M-YbTaO4. The spin-1/2 Yb3+ ions in this phase are arranged on a geometrically frustrated "stretched diamond" lattice. M-YbTaO4 cannot be prepared at ambient pressure and was instead prepared in a belt-type apparatus at 6 GPa and 1800 C. Susceptibility and specific heat data show no long-range ordering down to 1.8 K and are consistent with a Jeff = 1/2 Kramers doublet which splits in an applied field. Furthermore, under high-pressure synthesis the entire solid solution YbNbxTa1-xO4 (0 < x < 1) can be stabilised in the M phase, in contrast to ambient-pressure synthesis which favours the competing M' phase for Ta-rich compositions. Subsequent annealing of the Nb-Ta mixed samples resulted in colour changes, suggesting oxygen deficiency in some of the as-prepared high pressure samples. There was little variation in the bulk magnetic properties upon varying either the Nb/Ta ratio or the annealing conditions.
title High-pressure synthesis of quantum magnet M-YbTaO4 with a stretched diamond lattice
topic Materials Science
Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03834