On Zeno-like Behaviors in the Event Calculus with Goal-directed Answer Set Programming

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Vašíček, Ondřej, Arias, Joaquin, Fiedor, Jan, Gupta, Gopal, Hall, Brendan, Křena, Bohuslav, Larson, Brian, Vojnar, Tomáš
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Vašíček, Ondřej
Arias, Joaquin
Fiedor, Jan
Gupta, Gopal
Hall, Brendan
Křena, Bohuslav
Larson, Brian
Vojnar, Tomáš
author_facet Vašíček, Ondřej
Arias, Joaquin
Fiedor, Jan
Gupta, Gopal
Hall, Brendan
Křena, Bohuslav
Larson, Brian
Vojnar, Tomáš
contents It has been argued that Event Calculus (EC) is suitable for modeling high-level specifications of safety-critical cyber-physical systems. The primary advantage lies in the rather small semantic gap between EC models and requirements expressed in a semi-formal natural language. Moreover, its use of continuous time and variables avoids imprecision that stems from discretization. In the past, we have shown that a goal-directed ASP system can be used for implementing these EC models. However, precise representation of time as an infinitesimally divisible continuous quantity leads to Zeno-like behaviors and to non-termination in such a system. In this work, we model a number of well-known example problems from the literature to systematically study various natural EC modeling patterns that yield these Zeno-like behaviors, and propose ways to deal with them. Moreover, we also propose a technique to automatically detect all such cases.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_03852
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On Zeno-like Behaviors in the Event Calculus with Goal-directed Answer Set Programming
Vašíček, Ondřej
Arias, Joaquin
Fiedor, Jan
Gupta, Gopal
Hall, Brendan
Křena, Bohuslav
Larson, Brian
Vojnar, Tomáš
Logic in Computer Science
It has been argued that Event Calculus (EC) is suitable for modeling high-level specifications of safety-critical cyber-physical systems. The primary advantage lies in the rather small semantic gap between EC models and requirements expressed in a semi-formal natural language. Moreover, its use of continuous time and variables avoids imprecision that stems from discretization. In the past, we have shown that a goal-directed ASP system can be used for implementing these EC models. However, precise representation of time as an infinitesimally divisible continuous quantity leads to Zeno-like behaviors and to non-termination in such a system. In this work, we model a number of well-known example problems from the literature to systematically study various natural EC modeling patterns that yield these Zeno-like behaviors, and propose ways to deal with them. Moreover, we also propose a technique to automatically detect all such cases.
title On Zeno-like Behaviors in the Event Calculus with Goal-directed Answer Set Programming
topic Logic in Computer Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03852