Propositional Abduction via Only-Knowing: A Non-Monotonic Approach

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Molick, Sanderson, Belle, Vaishak
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Molick, Sanderson
Belle, Vaishak
author_facet Molick, Sanderson
Belle, Vaishak
contents The paper introduces a basic logic of knowledge and abduction by extending Levesque logic of only-knowing with an abduction modal operator defined via the combination of basic epistemic concepts. The upshot is an alternative approach to abduction that employs a modal vocabulary and explores the relation between abductive reasoning and epistemic states of only knowing. Furthermore, by incorporating a preferential relation into modal frames, we provide a non-monotonic extension of our basic framework capable of expressing different selection methods for abductive explanations. Core metatheoretic properties of non-monotonic consequence relations are explored within this setting and shown to provide a well-behaved foundation for abductive reasoning.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_04272
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Propositional Abduction via Only-Knowing: A Non-Monotonic Approach
Molick, Sanderson
Belle, Vaishak
Artificial Intelligence
Logic in Computer Science
The paper introduces a basic logic of knowledge and abduction by extending Levesque logic of only-knowing with an abduction modal operator defined via the combination of basic epistemic concepts. The upshot is an alternative approach to abduction that employs a modal vocabulary and explores the relation between abductive reasoning and epistemic states of only knowing. Furthermore, by incorporating a preferential relation into modal frames, we provide a non-monotonic extension of our basic framework capable of expressing different selection methods for abductive explanations. Core metatheoretic properties of non-monotonic consequence relations are explored within this setting and shown to provide a well-behaved foundation for abductive reasoning.
title Propositional Abduction via Only-Knowing: A Non-Monotonic Approach
topic Artificial Intelligence
Logic in Computer Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.04272