Convergence Rates for Learning Pseudo-Differential Operators

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Chen, Jiaheng, Sanz-Alonso, Daniel
Format: Preprint
Published: 2026
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author Chen, Jiaheng
Sanz-Alonso, Daniel
author_facet Chen, Jiaheng
Sanz-Alonso, Daniel
contents This paper establishes convergence rates for learning elliptic pseudo-differential operators, a fundamental operator class in partial differential equations and mathematical physics. In a wavelet-Galerkin framework, we formulate learning over this class as a structured infinite-dimensional regression problem with multiscale sparsity. Building on this structure, we propose a sparse, data- and computation-efficient estimator, which leverages a novel matrix compression scheme tailored to the learning task and a nested-support strategy to balance approximation and estimation errors. In addition to obtaining convergence rates for the estimator, we show that the learned operator induces an efficient and stable Galerkin solver whose numerical error matches its statistical accuracy. Our results therefore contribute to bringing together operator learning, data-driven solvers, and wavelet methods in scientific computing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_04473
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Convergence Rates for Learning Pseudo-Differential Operators
Chen, Jiaheng
Sanz-Alonso, Daniel
Statistics Theory
Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
This paper establishes convergence rates for learning elliptic pseudo-differential operators, a fundamental operator class in partial differential equations and mathematical physics. In a wavelet-Galerkin framework, we formulate learning over this class as a structured infinite-dimensional regression problem with multiscale sparsity. Building on this structure, we propose a sparse, data- and computation-efficient estimator, which leverages a novel matrix compression scheme tailored to the learning task and a nested-support strategy to balance approximation and estimation errors. In addition to obtaining convergence rates for the estimator, we show that the learned operator induces an efficient and stable Galerkin solver whose numerical error matches its statistical accuracy. Our results therefore contribute to bringing together operator learning, data-driven solvers, and wavelet methods in scientific computing.
title Convergence Rates for Learning Pseudo-Differential Operators
topic Statistics Theory
Machine Learning
Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.04473