Measurement-Consistent Langevin Corrector for Stabilizing Latent Diffusion Inverse Problem Solvers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Hyoseok, Lee, Lim, Sohwi, Cha, Eunju, Oh, Tae-Hyun
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2026
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author Hyoseok, Lee
Lim, Sohwi
Cha, Eunju
Oh, Tae-Hyun
author_facet Hyoseok, Lee
Lim, Sohwi
Cha, Eunju
Oh, Tae-Hyun
contents While latent diffusion models (LDMs) have emerged as powerful priors for inverse problems, existing LDM-based solvers frequently suffer from instability. In this work, we first identify the instability as a discrepancy between the solver dynamics and stable reverse diffusion dynamics learned by the diffusion model, and show that reducing this gap stabilizes the solver. Building on this, we introduce \textit{Measurement-Consistent Langevin Corrector (MCLC)}, a theoretically grounded plug-and-play stabilization module that remedies the LDM-based inverse problem solvers through measurement-consistent Langevin updates. Compared to prior approaches that rely on linear manifold assumptions, which often fail to hold in latent space, MCLC provides a principled stabilization mechanism, leading to more stable and reliable behavior in latent space.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_04791
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Measurement-Consistent Langevin Corrector for Stabilizing Latent Diffusion Inverse Problem Solvers
Hyoseok, Lee
Lim, Sohwi
Cha, Eunju
Oh, Tae-Hyun
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
While latent diffusion models (LDMs) have emerged as powerful priors for inverse problems, existing LDM-based solvers frequently suffer from instability. In this work, we first identify the instability as a discrepancy between the solver dynamics and stable reverse diffusion dynamics learned by the diffusion model, and show that reducing this gap stabilizes the solver. Building on this, we introduce \textit{Measurement-Consistent Langevin Corrector (MCLC)}, a theoretically grounded plug-and-play stabilization module that remedies the LDM-based inverse problem solvers through measurement-consistent Langevin updates. Compared to prior approaches that rely on linear manifold assumptions, which often fail to hold in latent space, MCLC provides a principled stabilization mechanism, leading to more stable and reliable behavior in latent space.
title Measurement-Consistent Langevin Corrector for Stabilizing Latent Diffusion Inverse Problem Solvers
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.04791