Can Large Language Models Resolve Semantic Discrepancy in Self-Destructive Subcultures? Evidence from Jirai Kei

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Wang, Peng, Tao, Xilin, Yao, Siyi, Wu, Jiageng, Zou, Yuntao, Tian, Zhuotao, Qin, Libo, Li, Dagang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Wang, Peng
Tao, Xilin
Yao, Siyi
Wu, Jiageng
Zou, Yuntao
Tian, Zhuotao
Qin, Libo
Li, Dagang
author_facet Wang, Peng
Tao, Xilin
Yao, Siyi
Wu, Jiageng
Zou, Yuntao
Tian, Zhuotao
Qin, Libo
Li, Dagang
contents Self-destructive behaviors are linked to complex psychological states and can be challenging to diagnose. These behaviors may be even harder to identify within subcultural groups due to their unique expressions. As large language models (LLMs) being deployed across various fields, some researchers have begun exploring their application for detecting self-destructive behaviors. Motivated by this, we investigate self-destructive behavior detection within subcultures using current LLM-based methods. However, these methods have two main challenges: (1) Knowledge Lag: Subcultural slang evolves rapidly, faster than LLMs' training cycles; and (2) Semantic Misalignment: it is challenging to grasp the specific and nuanced expressions unique to subcultures. To address these issues, we propose Subcultural Alignment Solver (SAS), a multi-agent framework that incorporates automatic retrieval and subculture alignment, significantly boosting the performance of LLMs in detecting self-destructive behavior. Our experimental results show that SAS outperforms the current advanced multi-agent framework OWL. Notably, it competes well with fine-tuned LLMs. We hope that SAS will advance the field of self-destructive behavior detection in subcultural contexts and serve as a valuable resource for future researchers.
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id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_05004
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Can Large Language Models Resolve Semantic Discrepancy in Self-Destructive Subcultures? Evidence from Jirai Kei
Wang, Peng
Tao, Xilin
Yao, Siyi
Wu, Jiageng
Zou, Yuntao
Tian, Zhuotao
Qin, Libo
Li, Dagang
Computation and Language
Self-destructive behaviors are linked to complex psychological states and can be challenging to diagnose. These behaviors may be even harder to identify within subcultural groups due to their unique expressions. As large language models (LLMs) being deployed across various fields, some researchers have begun exploring their application for detecting self-destructive behaviors. Motivated by this, we investigate self-destructive behavior detection within subcultures using current LLM-based methods. However, these methods have two main challenges: (1) Knowledge Lag: Subcultural slang evolves rapidly, faster than LLMs' training cycles; and (2) Semantic Misalignment: it is challenging to grasp the specific and nuanced expressions unique to subcultures. To address these issues, we propose Subcultural Alignment Solver (SAS), a multi-agent framework that incorporates automatic retrieval and subculture alignment, significantly boosting the performance of LLMs in detecting self-destructive behavior. Our experimental results show that SAS outperforms the current advanced multi-agent framework OWL. Notably, it competes well with fine-tuned LLMs. We hope that SAS will advance the field of self-destructive behavior detection in subcultural contexts and serve as a valuable resource for future researchers.
title Can Large Language Models Resolve Semantic Discrepancy in Self-Destructive Subcultures? Evidence from Jirai Kei
topic Computation and Language
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.05004