Enhanced Electron Reflectionat Mott-Insulator Interfaces

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Verlage, Jan, Kratzer, Peter
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2026
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author Verlage, Jan
Kratzer, Peter
author_facet Verlage, Jan
Kratzer, Peter
contents The Klein paradox describes an incoming electron being scattered at a supercritical barrier to create electron-positron pairs, a phenomenon widely discussed in textbooks. While demonstrating this phenomenon experimentally with the fundamental particles remains challenging, condensed matter analogs are more accessible to experimental realization. For spinless quasi-particles, theoretical works show an enhancement of the pair production rate, and analogs of this effect in condensed matter systems have been studied theoretically. Here, we present another condensed matter system, a heterostructure comprised of two materials with strongly and weakly interacting electrons, that allows for constructing analytical solutions using the hierarchy-of-correlations method. The results show enhanced electron reflection related with the production of doublon-holon pairs, as known from the Klein paradox.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_05140
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced Electron Reflectionat Mott-Insulator Interfaces
Verlage, Jan
Kratzer, Peter
Strongly Correlated Electrons
The Klein paradox describes an incoming electron being scattered at a supercritical barrier to create electron-positron pairs, a phenomenon widely discussed in textbooks. While demonstrating this phenomenon experimentally with the fundamental particles remains challenging, condensed matter analogs are more accessible to experimental realization. For spinless quasi-particles, theoretical works show an enhancement of the pair production rate, and analogs of this effect in condensed matter systems have been studied theoretically. Here, we present another condensed matter system, a heterostructure comprised of two materials with strongly and weakly interacting electrons, that allows for constructing analytical solutions using the hierarchy-of-correlations method. The results show enhanced electron reflection related with the production of doublon-holon pairs, as known from the Klein paradox.
title Enhanced Electron Reflectionat Mott-Insulator Interfaces
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.05140