EvidFuse: Writing-Time Evidence Learning for Consistent Text-Chart Data Reporting

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Hauptverfasser: Lin, Huanxiang, Wang, Qianyue, Hu, Jinwu, Chen, Bailin, Du, Qing, Tan, Mingkui
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2026
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author Lin, Huanxiang
Wang, Qianyue
Hu, Jinwu
Chen, Bailin
Du, Qing
Tan, Mingkui
author_facet Lin, Huanxiang
Wang, Qianyue
Hu, Jinwu
Chen, Bailin
Du, Qing
Tan, Mingkui
contents Data-driven reports communicate decision-relevant insights by tightly interleaving narrative text with charts grounded in underlying tables. However, current LLM-based systems typically generate narratives and visualizations in staged pipelines, following either a text-first-graph-second or a graph-first-text-second paradigm. These designs often lead to chart-text inconsistency and insight freezing, where the intermediate evidence space becomes fixed and the model can no longer retrieve or construct new visual evidence as the narrative evolves, resulting in shallow and predefined analysis. To address the limitations, we propose \textbf{EvidFuse}, a training-free multi-agent framework that enables writing-time text-chart interleaved generation for data-driven reports. EvidFuse decouples visualization analysis from long-form drafting via two collaborating components: a \textbf{Data-Augmented Analysis Agent}, equipped with Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)-derived knowledge and access to raw tables, and a \textbf{Real-Time Evidence Construction Writer} that plans an outline and drafts the report while intermittently issuing fine-grained analysis requests. This design allows visual evidence to be constructed and incorporated exactly when the narrative requires it, directly constraining subsequent claims and enabling on-demand expansion of the evidence space. Experiments demonstrate that EvidFuse attains the top rank in both LLM-as-a-judge and human evaluations on chart quality, chart-text alignment, and report-level usefulness.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2601_05487
institution arXiv
publishDate 2026
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle EvidFuse: Writing-Time Evidence Learning for Consistent Text-Chart Data Reporting
Lin, Huanxiang
Wang, Qianyue
Hu, Jinwu
Chen, Bailin
Du, Qing
Tan, Mingkui
Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
Data-driven reports communicate decision-relevant insights by tightly interleaving narrative text with charts grounded in underlying tables. However, current LLM-based systems typically generate narratives and visualizations in staged pipelines, following either a text-first-graph-second or a graph-first-text-second paradigm. These designs often lead to chart-text inconsistency and insight freezing, where the intermediate evidence space becomes fixed and the model can no longer retrieve or construct new visual evidence as the narrative evolves, resulting in shallow and predefined analysis. To address the limitations, we propose \textbf{EvidFuse}, a training-free multi-agent framework that enables writing-time text-chart interleaved generation for data-driven reports. EvidFuse decouples visualization analysis from long-form drafting via two collaborating components: a \textbf{Data-Augmented Analysis Agent}, equipped with Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)-derived knowledge and access to raw tables, and a \textbf{Real-Time Evidence Construction Writer} that plans an outline and drafts the report while intermittently issuing fine-grained analysis requests. This design allows visual evidence to be constructed and incorporated exactly when the narrative requires it, directly constraining subsequent claims and enabling on-demand expansion of the evidence space. Experiments demonstrate that EvidFuse attains the top rank in both LLM-as-a-judge and human evaluations on chart quality, chart-text alignment, and report-level usefulness.
title EvidFuse: Writing-Time Evidence Learning for Consistent Text-Chart Data Reporting
topic Multiagent Systems
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.05487